韦氏成人智力量表:一家高度安全的精神病院六十年来男性住院病人的全面智商

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI:10.1080/14999013.2021.1895376
D. Murphy, Joanna L. Mitchell, Joseph Vacher, Emily Morley, Ignazio Puzzo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本研究描述了英国一家高级安全精神病护理医院的韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS)全量表IQ(FIQ)。WAIS IV的比较数据和20世纪60年代至2010年代招生的FIQ如下所示(n = 639)。结果表明,75%的当前入院患者的FIQ属于“低平均”和“极低”分类,复合量表之间的显著差异很常见,处理速度是认知功能最受影响的领域。从20世纪60年代到2010年代,招生FIQ也出现了一个标准差的下降。研究结果从入院的临床表现变化以及研究和临床意义的角度进行了讨论。
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Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Full Scale IQ of Male Admissions to a High Secure Psychiatric Hospital Over Six Decades
Abstract The present study describes the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) full scale IQ (FIQ) of admissions to one UK High Secure Psychiatric Care hospital. WAIS IV comparative data and the FIQ of admissions from the 1960s to the 2010s are presented (n = 639). Results suggest 75% of current admissions have FIQs within the ‘low average’ and ‘extremely low’ classifications, with significant discrepancies between composite scales being common and processing speed being the most compromised area of cognitive functioning. A one standard deviation decline in FIQs of admissions since the 1960s to the 2010s is also present. The results are discussed in terms of the changing clinical presentations of admissions, along with research and clinical implications.
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CiteScore
2.80
自引率
7.10%
发文量
24
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