维特根斯坦后期哲学的弱势影响

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM DIACRITICS-A REVIEW OF CONTEMPORARY CRITICISM Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI:10.1353/dia.2021.0029
Vidya Venkatesh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文将维特根斯坦后期哲学视为一个以弱情感为条件和特征的弱理论体:一个同样避免立场强硬和情感强硬的哲学。这使得它不仅容易受到攻击,而且容易受到防御:试图保护维特根斯坦免受自满和安静主义的指责,往往会诉诸于情感上和理论上强有力的解释,这与他自己的作品背道而驰。那么,如果软弱引发了它无法自卫的攻击,那么它的生成性或生产力是什么?从艾对弱情感和美学的研究中,我认为维特根斯坦对弱情感的持续复制是他探究日常生活和语言的一个条件——平凡有一个结构性的弱点,这是维特根斯坦的作品邀请我们去实践的。
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Weak Affects in Wittgenstein's Later Philosophy
Abstract:This paper takes Wittgenstein's later philosophy as a weak-theoretic body of work conditioned and characterized by weak affectivity: a philosophy that similarly avoids strong stances and strong feelings. This renders it vulnerable not only to attack, but to defense: attempts to defend Wittgenstein from accusations of complacency and quietism tend to resort to affectively and theoretically strong interpretations that move against the grain of his own writings. What, then, is generative or productive about weakness, if it invites attacks against which it cannot defend itself? Drawing from Sianne Ngai's studies of weak affects and aesthetics, I argue that Wittgenstein's persistent replication of weak affects is a condition of his inquiry into ordinary life and language—that ordinariness has a structural weakness, which Wittgenstein's writings invite us to practice.
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DIACRITICS-A REVIEW OF CONTEMPORARY CRITICISM
DIACRITICS-A REVIEW OF CONTEMPORARY CRITICISM LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM-
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期刊介绍: For over thirty years, diacritics has been an exceptional and influential forum for scholars writing on the problems of literary criticism. Each issue features articles in which contributors compare and analyze books on particular theoretical works and develop their own positions on the theses, methods, and theoretical implications of those works.
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