记忆是话语中的伤口:论跨代创伤、伦理记忆与艺术话语

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q2 WOMENS STUDIES Feminist Theory Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI:10.1177/14647001221119993
Magda Schmukalla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇文章中,我想知道,历史创伤的记忆会在几代人之间传播,它会抵抗线性时间性、熟悉的仪式和叙事的舒适感,会有什么感觉,它会是什么样子和声音。如何分享和表达跨代创伤的记忆?面对这种创伤经历,有什么合乎道德的方式?这篇文章通过观察子宫的经历如何使痛苦和未被承认的历史经历成为可能,从而使女性对跨代创伤的存在产生反应或“反应能力”来探讨这些问题。它进一步展示了女性对创伤的反应是如何在艺术演讲中产生的,这并没有强化当前的身份,而是使其分解成有形的。我通过衍射阅读概念和感官纠缠的网络来发展这一论点,这些纠缠来自Karen Barad的量子理论、Bracha Ettinger的精神分析理论、Joanna Rajkowska的艺术作品《生于柏林》以及我在文本中的个人存在。这篇文章强调了情感作为记忆无人认领的创伤经历的非话语来源的重要性,但它也表明了对这种情感的具体认识是如何导致话语破裂的,以及创伤在言语和思想中的替代形式。
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Memory as a wound in words: on trans-generational trauma, ethical memory and artistic speech
In this article, I ask how memory of historical trauma, which spreads across generations and which resists the comfort of linear temporality, familiar ritual and narrative, might feel, and what it might look and sound like. How might the memory of trans-generational trauma be shared and expressed? What could be ethical ways of engaging with the presence of such traumatic experiences? The article explores these questions by looking at how experiences of the womb make possible a sensual re-engagement with painful and unacknowledged historical experiences and so allow for a feminine response or sense of ‘response-ability’ to the presence of trans-generational trauma. It further shows how such a feminine response to trauma is enacted in an artistic speech, which does not strengthen present identities but makes tangible their decomposition. I develop this argument by reading diffractively through a web of conceptual and sensual entanglements, which emerge from excerpts from Karen Barad's quantum theory, Bracha Ettinger's psychoanalytic theory, Joanna Rajkowska's artwork Born in Berlin and my personal presence in the text. The article emphasises the importance of affect as a non-discursive source for the memory of unclaimed traumatic experiences, but it also shows how an embodied recognition of such affects leads to ruptures in discourse and to alternative forms of trauma's presence in speech and thought.
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来源期刊
Feminist Theory
Feminist Theory WOMENS STUDIES-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: Feminist Theory is an international interdisciplinary journal that provides a forum for critical analysis and constructive debate within feminism. Theoretical Pluralism / Feminist Diversity Feminist Theory is genuinely interdisciplinary and reflects the diversity of feminism, incorporating perspectives from across the broad spectrum of the humanities and social sciences and the full range of feminist political and theoretical stances.
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