编者简介:新旧宗教运动:欧亚大陆基督教和犹太教的多样性

Q3 Arts and Humanities Anthropology and Archeology of Eurasia Pub Date : 2018-04-03 DOI:10.1080/10611959.2018.1506211
M. Balzer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯官方东正教最近在叶卡捷琳堡纪念俄罗斯末代沙皇尼古拉二世及其罗曼诺夫家族被暗杀一百周年,大牧首基里尔带领数千名哀悼的东正教信徒手持圣像举行了长达21公里的庄严游行。这是官方教会如何试图振兴自己的一个广为人知的生动表现,尽管来自“通常可疑的”新教福音派和不太熟悉的来源的竞争在欧亚大陆蓬勃发展。本期杂志探讨了俄罗斯宗教活动的外围和其文化中心之一圣彼得堡的宗教发酵和竞争的一些较为模糊但引人入胜的动态。在后苏联时期,从乌克兰山脉的喀尔巴阡山脉到蒙古远东地区,以及两者之间的任何地方,在不同的背景下,对灵性的新渴望导致了政治上有意义的仪式改革,以及从俄罗斯东正教和其他基督教的圣经传统中出现的文本重新解释。在某些情况下,这导致了犹太教的新创意版本,而在其他情况下,它与世界趋势联系在一起,模糊地称为“新时代”灵性。这些过程被研究它的俄罗斯有才华的研究人员称为“非世俗化”。我们的第一篇文章是茱莉亚·安德列娃(Julia Andreeva)写的,她是一位实地的、深入研究新兴宗教运动的学者,该运动因其引人注目的女先知而被称为“阿纳斯塔西娅”(Anastasia),或者更传统地称为“响欧亚人类学与考古学”,第57卷,第57期。2, 2018, pp. 83-87。©2018 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC ISSN: 1061-1959(印刷)/1558-092X(在线)DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10611959.2018.1506211
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Editor’s Introduction: New and Old Religious Movements: Christian and Judaic Diversity in Eurasia
Official Russian Orthodoxy recently memorialized the centenary of the assassinations of the last Russian Tsar Nicholas II and his Romanov family in Ekaterinburg, with Patriarch Kirill leading thousands of mourning Orthodox believers in a solemn icon-carrying procession for 21 kilometers. It was a well-publicized, vivid manifestation of how the official church has attempted to revitalize itself, even as competition from “usual suspect” Protestant Evangelicals and less familiar sources has flourished throughout Eurasia. This issue explores some of the more obscure yet fascinating dynamics of religious fermentation and competition, on the peripheries of Russian religious practice and in one of its cultural centers, St. Petersburg. In the post-Soviet period, from Transcarpathia in the mountains of Ukraine to Far Eastern Mongolia, and everywhere in between, new thirst for spirituality in diverse contexts has led to politically meaningful ritual reform as well as textual reinterpretations emerging out of the biblical traditions of Russian Orthodoxy and other Christianities. In some cases, this has resulted in new creative versions of Judaism, while in others it has linked with world trends vaguely termed “New Age” spirituality. Such processes are characterized under the rubric of “desecularization” by the talented researchers of Russia who study it. Our lead article is by Julia Andreeva, a field-based, deeply immersed researcher of a burgeoning new religious movement called “Anastasia” for its striking female prophet, or more conventionally called “Ringing Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia, vol. 57, no. 2, 2018, pp. 83–87. © 2018 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC ISSN: 1061-1959 (print)/1558-092X (online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10611959.2018.1506211
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Anthropology and Archeology of Eurasia
Anthropology and Archeology of Eurasia Arts and Humanities-History
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期刊介绍: Anthropology and Archeology of Eurasia presents scholarship from Russia, Siberia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia, the vast region that stretches from the Baltic to the Black Sea and from Lake Baikal to the Bering Strait. Each thematic issue, with a substantive introduction to the topic by the editor, features expertly translated and annotated manuscripts, articles, and book excerpts reporting fieldwork from every part of the region and theoretical studies on topics of special interest.
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