降低成人慢性踝关节不稳定风险的治疗方法

R. Bryson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脚踝扭伤是健康、活跃的成年人的常见损伤,尤其是那些参加体育运动或高强度训练的人。评估持续指数踝关节扭伤的影响和后遗症的研究表明,后续受伤的风险很高,导致慢性踝关节不稳定。许多研究已经分离出风险因素和缓解技术,改变了与脚踝损伤相关的不稳定和表现下降的进展。充分参与以关节生物力学和感觉神经控制恢复为重点的早期康复计划,对于最大限度地减少不稳定进展至关重要。讨论了非手术和手术侵入性治疗方案的生物力学、评估、特殊测试和渐进谱。
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Therapeutic Approach in the Reduction of Chronic Ankle Instability Risk in Adults
Ankle sprains are common injuries in healthy, active adults, especially those engaging in athletics or high-intensity training. Research assessing the effects and sequelae of sustained index ankle sprains demonstrates a high risk of subsequent injuries, leading to chronic ankle instability. Numerous studies have isolated risk factors and mitigation techniques, altering the progression of instability and decreased performance associated with ankle injuries. Enrollment in adequate early rehabilitation programs focused on the restoration of joint biomechanics and sensorineural control is essential in minimizing instability progression. The biomechanics, evaluation, special testing, and progressive spectrum of nonsurgical and surgically invasive treatment options are discussed.
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