伊斯兰社会基金支持的微型企业融资可持续性的概率

IF 1 Q3 ECONOMICS Etikonomi Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI:10.15408/etk.v21i1.12316
A. Hakim, Z. Dalimunthe
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在确定影响融资可持续性的因素,从而确定从伊斯兰社会基金获得后续融资的可能性。伊斯兰社会基金使用不同于传统融资条款的融资方案为微型企业提供资金。对于较低级别的人,伊斯兰社会基金通常提供有限的无成本融资,称为qard。相比之下,对于利润更高的微型企业,伊斯兰社会基金提供名为murabahah的低成本融资。然而,大多数微型企业需要可持续的融资,要么使用qard计划,要么使用murabahah计划。我们假设,只有表现出业务增长的微型企业才能使用murabahah计划获得更高的融资。我们使用了1346家微型企业的数据。我们发现了几个因素,这些因素对微型企业有更高的机会获得进一步的资金有重要影响,如集团型融资、融资额(plafond)、成熟时间以及人口统计方面,如年龄和受抚养人数量。然而,我们发现,最初的合同计划(无论是qard还是murabahah)与获得进一步融资的资格无关。如何引用:Hakim,A.和Dalimunthe,Z.(2022)。伊斯兰社会基金资助的微型企业融资可持续性的概率。Etikonomi,21(1),127-138。https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v21i1.12316.
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The Probability of the Financing Sustainability of Micro-firms Supported by Islamic Social Fund
This study aims to identify factors that influence financing sustainability, thereby determining the probability of attaining the subsequent financing from Islamic social funds. Islamic social funds provide funding for micro-firms using a financing scheme that differs from conventional financing terms. For the lower level, Islamic social funds usually offer a limited amount of no-cost financing called qard. In contrast, for more profitable micro-firms, Islamic social funds provide low-cost financing called murabahah. However, most micro-firms need financing in sustainable terms, either using a qard scheme or a murabahah scheme. We assume that only micro-firms showing business growth may generate higher financing using the murabahah scheme. We use data from 1,346 micro-firms. We found several factors that contribute significantly to a micro-firm having a higher chance of generating further funding, such as group-type financing, amount of funding (plafond), time to maturity, and demographic aspects such as age and number of dependents. However, we found that the initial contract scheme (whether qard or murabahah) does not relate to the chance of eligibility for further financing.How to Cite:Hakim, A. & Dalimunthe, Z. (2022). The Probability of Financing Sustainability of Micro firms Financially Supported by Islamic Social Fund. Etikonomi, 21(1), 127-138. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v21i1.12316.
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来源期刊
Etikonomi
Etikonomi ECONOMICS-
自引率
12.50%
发文量
29
审稿时长
12 weeks
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