基于石墨烯的复合可重构太赫兹天线的设计

IF 3.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Plasmonics Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.1007/s11468-023-02011-8
Zhao Jin, Yu Rong, JingDong Yu, Fei Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文设计了一种具有复合可重构性的太赫兹偶极子天线,它具有控制频率、辐射模式和极化状态的能力。在一对相互正交的石墨烯基偶极子天线周围施加了一个由石墨烯-金属复合材料制成的电容负载环(CLL)。通过控制偏置电压,可以调整石墨烯的表面电导率,从而实现复合可重构性。CLL 上的石墨烯条为天线的辐射特性提供了很高的自由度。通过调整石墨烯化学势的组合,天线的工作频率可在 1.40 至 1.84 太赫兹的范围内重新配置。此外,还可以控制天线在 1.75 太赫兹的 XOY 平面上实现四束(0°、90°、180°、270°)定向辐射,并在 1.68 至 1.81 太赫兹的范围内重新配置,以实现可控的 RHCL 或 LHCL。
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Design of a Compound Reconfigurable Terahertz Antenna Based on Graphene

In this paper, a terahertz dipole antenna with compound reconfigurability is designed, which possesses the capability of controlling frequency, radiation pattern, and polarization state. A capacitive load loop (CLL) made of graphene–metal composite material is applied around a pair of mutually orthogonal graphene-based dipole antennas. By controlling the bias voltage, the surface conductivity of graphene is adjusted, enabling compound reconfigurability. The graphene strips on the CLL provide a high degree of freedom for the radiation characteristics of the antenna. By adjusting the combination of chemical potentials of graphene, the operating frequency of the antenna can be reconfigured within the range of 1.40 to 1.84 THz. Moreover, it is possible to control the antenna to achieve directional radiation with four beams (0°, 90°, 180°, 270°) in the XOY plane at 1.75 THz, and ranging from 1.68 to 1.81 THz, it can be reconfigured to achieve controllable RHCL or LHCL.

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来源期刊
Plasmonics
Plasmonics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
164
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Plasmonics is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed leading-edge original articles that both advance and report our knowledge base and practice of the interactions of free-metal electrons, Plasmons. Topics covered include notable advances in the theory, Physics, and applications of surface plasmons in metals, to the rapidly emerging areas of nanotechnology, biophotonics, sensing, biochemistry and medicine. Topics, including the theory, synthesis and optical properties of noble metal nanostructures, patterned surfaces or materials, continuous or grated surfaces, devices, or wires for their multifarious applications are particularly welcome. Typical applications might include but are not limited to, surface enhanced spectroscopic properties, such as Raman scattering or fluorescence, as well developments in techniques such as surface plasmon resonance and near-field scanning optical microscopy.
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