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引用次数: 3
摘要
气候变化现在被广泛认为是养老基金等机构投资者的一个金融风险来源,这可能表现为资产价值和投资回报的降低。投资者还面临越来越大的压力,要求他们在社会应对气候变化方面发挥建设性作用,使投资组合符合2015年《巴黎气候变化协定》(Paris Agreement on climate change)。本文通过分析投资决策发生的法律、监管和理论框架,对澳大利亚当前和新兴的气候相关投资实践进行了实证研究。虽然该研究证实,气候风险评估和管理的方法正在迅速发展,但它也表明,现有的法律框架和占主导地位的主流投资方法并不鼓励将气候因素纳入投资决策并采取负责任的投资实践来管理气候相关风险。在使投资决策与《巴黎协定》保持一致方面,仍存在相当大的法律和实际障碍。
Climate change is now widely recognised as a source of financial risk for institutional investors like superannuation funds, which may manifest as reduced asset values and investment returns. Investors are also facing increasing pressure to play a constructive role in society’s response to climate change by aligning portfolios to the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change. This article presents an empirical study of current and emerging climate-related investment practices in Australia, underpinned by an analysis of the legal, regulatory and theoretical frameworks in which investment decision-making takes place. While the study confirms that approaches to climate risk assessment and management are rapidly evolving, it also suggests that integrating climate considerations into investment decision-making and adopting responsible investment practices to manage climate-related risks is not encouraged by existing legal frameworks and dominant, mainstream approaches to investment. There remain considerable legal and practical barriers to aligning investment decision-making with the Paris Agreement.