扭转“保密综合症”:虐待和忽视儿童案件的强制性报告义务

IF 0.2 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY South African Crime Quarterly-SACQ Pub Date : 2021-05-22 DOI:10.17159/2413-3108/2021/vn70a7744
M. Bekink
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引用次数: 0

摘要

强制性报告法是一种有争议的机制,要求特定职业的成员向福利或执法机构报告他们在工作过程中遇到的严重虐待儿童的案件。2019年4月,一段视频在网上疯传,视频中一名女子拍摄到她的同事在豪登省的一家托儿所殴打蹒跚学步的孩子。托儿所被关闭,并逮捕了包括摄像师在内的人。鉴于南非儿童遭受暴力和虐待的程度,本文调查了南非法律是否充分规定了那些被迫报告虐待儿童但没有报告的人的责任,为什么被授权的记者没有报告虐待行为,以及南非的强制性报告规则应如何修改以更好地达到其目的。
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Reversing the ‘syndrome of secrecy’: Peremptory reporting obligations in cases of child abuse and neglect
Mandatory reporting laws are a controversial mechanism that require members of particular occupations to report cases of serious child maltreatment that they encounter in the course of their work to welfare or law enforcement agencies. In April 2019 a video went viral in which a woman filmed her colleague beating toddlers at a crèche in Gauteng. The crèche was closed, and arrests were made, including of the videographer. Given extent of violence and abuse against South African children, this paper investigates whether South African law adequately provides for the liability of those compelled to report child abuse but who fail to do so, why mandated reporters fail to report abuse, and how South Africa’s mandatory reporting rules should be amended to better serve their purpose. 
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来源期刊
South African Crime Quarterly-SACQ
South African Crime Quarterly-SACQ CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
自引率
20.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
16 weeks
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