伊斯兰银行加速印尼中小微企业(MSMEs)成长的挑战

S. Suharto, M. Fasa
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引用次数: 5

摘要

伊斯兰银行在加速印尼微型、小型和中型企业(MSME)的发展方面发挥着巨大作用。印尼穆斯林人口最多是中小微企业发展的一个因素。本文阐述了印度尼西亚中小微企业面临的问题和挑战;印度尼西亚中小微企业的发展;伊斯兰银行与印度尼西亚中小微企业之间的关系;伊斯兰发展银行中小微企业的作用;以及伊斯兰银行加速印尼中小微企业增长的Chalanges。在本文的最后,作者为伊斯兰银行业在加速中小微企业增长方面的挑战提供了解决方案,如:首先,改进emudhobah和musyarakah融资计划,以加速和发展印度尼西亚的中小微企业;其次,减少对Murabahah合同产品使用的依赖,这些合同产品是消费性的,只针对中上层。第四,与BPRS和BMT的联动计划合作,使资金能够定向到偏远地区并达到目标。第五,对BPRS、BMT、中小微企业商业从业者和伊斯兰社会机构进行辅导、指导和辅导,以开发可生产性储存的资金。第六,将朝觐和umroh投资基金分配给中小微企业的商业从业者。
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The Challanges of Islamic Bank for Accelerating the Growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia
Islamic banking has a huge role in accelerating the growth of Micro, Small and Medium Entrerprises(MSME)s in Indonesia. The largest Muslim population in Indonesia is one factor for the developmentof MSMEs. This paper explains how the Problems and Challenges of MSMEs in Indonesia;Development of MSMEs in Indonesia; Relationship Between Islamic Bank and MSMEs in Indonesia;The Role of Islamic Bank for Development MSMEs; and The Challanges of Islamic Bank forAccelerating the Growth of MSMEs in Indonesia. The end of this paper, the authors offer solutions toIslamic banking challenges in accelerating the growth of MSMEs such as: First, to improvemudhorobah and musyarakah financing schemes to accelerate and develop MSMEs in Indonesia;Secondly, to reduce the dependence on the use of Murabahah contract products that are consumptiveand targeted middle and upper only, Third, improve the financing scheme Qordhul Hasan contract bycooperating against Islamic social institutions, such as BAZNAS, BAZDA, LAZ, BWI, and Mosque,etc by maximizing the utilization of zakat funds, infaq, alms, waqf which has been only consumptive.Fourth, the cooperation of linkage program to BPRS and BMT so that the funds channeled can bedirected to remote areas and on target. Fifth, coaching, mentoring, and mentoring to BPRS, BMT,MSMEs business practitioners, and Islamic social institutions in order to develop funds that are storedproductively. Sixth, allocate Hajj and umroh investment funds to MSMEs business practitioners.
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