伊朗卡扎尔的有条件销售和其他类型的贷款

IF 0.5 1区历史学 Q1 HISTORY Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI:10.1163/15685209-12341548

N. Kondo

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了有条件销售的各个方面（bayʿ-i sharṭ) 以及伊朗Qajar的其他类型的贷款（1796-1925）。伊斯兰法律禁止高利贷，但什叶派法学家找到了一种将高利贷合法化的方法。在本文中，我探讨了这些交易在实践中是如何发生的，以及它们具有哪些特征。为此，我考虑三组海湾ṭ 伊朗国家档案馆的事迹，讨论了每个案件是如何进行的，以及案件之间的差异如何揭示这种交易的运作方式。虽然类似类型的交易在其他地区和法学院是允许的，但施的法律手段的细节是独特的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Conditional Sales and Other Types of Loans in Qajar Iran

This article examines various aspects of conditional sales (bayʿ-i sharṭ) and other types of loans in Qajar Iran (1796-1925). Islamic law prohibited usury, but Shiʿi jurists found a way to legalize money lending at interest. In this paper, I explore how these transactions occurred in practice and what features they had. To this end, I consider three groups of bayʿ-i sharṭ deeds from the National Archives of Iran, discussing how each case proceeded and how differences between cases reveal the ways in which this type of transaction functioned. While similar types of transactions were allowed in other regions and schools of law, the details of Shiʿi legal devices were distinctive.

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来源期刊

Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient Multiple-

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0.90

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： The Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient (JESHO) publishes original research articles in Asian, Near, Middle Eastern and Mediterranean Studies across history. The journal promotes world history from Asian and Middle Eastern perspectives and it challenges scholars to integrate cultural and intellectual history with economic, social and political analysis. The editors of the journal invite both early-career and established scholars to present their explorations into new fields of research. JESHO encourages debate across disciplines in the humanities and the social sciences. Published since 1958, JESHO is the oldest and most respected journal in its field. Please note that JESHO will not accept books for review.