鼓励社会创新以消除贫困:肯尼亚和乌干达硕士生在服务学习干预方面的性别经历

IF 1.8 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI:10.1108/sgpe-07-2021-0054
Hesborn Wao, Clement Oduor Otendo, Jackline Syonguvi, Petronilla Muriithi, D. Kadengye, Eva M. Brodin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在了解硕士生在参加与当地社会创新者的研讨会后的服务学习经历,这些社会创新者的活动有助于消除东非的贫困,并确定这种参与如何影响学生的论文工作。作者还探讨了在这方面可能存在的性别差异。设计/方法论/方法本研究基于前测-后测混合方法研究设计。通过研讨会前、研讨会后和六个月后的调查和访谈,分别从肯尼亚和乌干达的社会科学和科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)学科的硕士生那里收集了数据。发现学生们的直接经验是,研讨会有助于提高批判性意识,采用跨学科的社区服务方法,并增强自信心。六个月后,大多数人将他们的项目与所在社区的社会问题(如贫困)联系起来。此外,结果推动了东非基于服务学习的性别敏感课程的整合。实际意义基于结果,作者提出了一个性别敏感课程开发框架,可以刺激硕士生的服务学习。实施这样的课程最终有助于社区发展,包括减贫。原创性/价值观关于服务学习的研究在非洲很少见,尤其是在研究生教育中。关于服务学习的性别敏感研究通常很少,鼓励STEM学生将社会创新融入论文工作的研究也是如此。通过结合这些方面,本研究对现有研究做出了独创性贡献。
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Encouraging social innovation for combating poverty: master’s students’ gendered experiences with a service-learning intervention in Kenya and Uganda
Purpose This study aims to understand master’s students’ experiences of service-learning, following their participation in a workshop with local social innovators whose activities had contributed to combating poverty in East Africa and to determine how this participation affected work on the students’ theses. The authors also explored possible gender differences in this context. Design/methodology/approach The study was based on pretest–posttest mixed methods research design. Data were collected from master’s students within the social sciences and science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines, respectively, in Kenya and Uganda, via surveys and interviews before the workshop, immediately afterwards and six months later. Findings Students’ immediate experience was that the workshop contributed to increased critical awareness, adoption of transdisciplinary community-serving approaches and strengthened self-confidence. Six months later, most had related their projects to social problems (e.g. poverty) in their communities. Moreover, the results motivated integration of gender-sensitive curricula based on service-learning in East Africa. Practical implications Based on the results, the authors suggest a framework for gender-sensitive curriculum development that can stimulate service-learning in master’s students. Implementation of such a curriculum could eventually contribute to community development, including, e.g. poverty reduction. Originality/value Studies on service-learning are rare in Africa, especially in postgraduate education. Gender-sensitive studies on service-learning are generally scarce and the same holds for studies on encouraging STEM students to integrate social innovation into their thesis work. By combining these aspects, this study presents an original contribution to existing research.
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来源期刊
Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education
Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
17
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