UV-B辐照后豌豆的发育

IF 0.4 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Modern Phytomorphology Pub Date : 2017-11-15 DOI:10.5281/zenodo.1050465
V. Zhuk, A. Mikheyev, L. G. Ovsyannikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了UV-B辐射对豌豆植株生长发育的影响。豌豆是一种自花授粉植物,分枝无限,营养期短。每株花和荚果的数量受植被条件的限制。结果表明,在2 ~ 15 kJ/m2的辐照剂量下,幼苗的生长有所下降。2 kJ/m2剂量抑制了植株生长、枝条干质量积累、花和荚的形成。4 kJ/m2的剂量使花和荚果数量增加。进一步增加UV-B照射剂量可抑制豌豆植株的生长发育。大剂量的UV-B照射对豌豆生长有抑制作用。豌豆植物是研究UV-B辐射效应的方便对象。
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The pea development after UV-B irradiation
The effect of UV-B radiation on the growth and development of pea plants was studied. Pea is a self-pollinating plant with unlimited branching and short vegetative period. The number of flowers and pods per plant is limited by the conditions of vegetation. It is established that after irradiation of seedlings in doses from 2 to 15 kJ/m2 shoot growth decreased. Dose of 2 kJ/m2 inhibited growth, dry mass accumulation of shoots, formation of flowers and pods. The dose of 4 kJ/m2 activated increasing quantity of flowers and pods. Further increasing the dose of UV-B irradiation suppressed growth and development of pea plants. UV-B irradiation in a wide range of doses caused growth inhibition of pea plants. Pea plants are convenient object for investigation of UV-B radiation effects.
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来源期刊
Modern Phytomorphology
Modern Phytomorphology PLANT SCIENCES-
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33.30%
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