观察与秩序:神经丛认识论的“草稿”

L. Peixoto
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出的观察与秩序之争源于建构主义、复杂认识论和系统论领域的理论研究。因此,它不是从关于观察的哲学-认识论辩论的“经典”讨论开始的。这里提出的讨论更具体地涉及认识论反思,而不是哲学反思。这篇文章以跨学科的方式给出了当代科学知识所取得的进步的相关性,考虑到学科,如:热力学物理学,认知科学,进化生物学,社会系统社会学。在假装做任何哲学科学之前,它打算做一种哲学科学。文章作为一个背柱,在整个发展过程中为所有论点提供支持,反思性问题化涉及观察、观察者和被观察的概念,以及秩序和无序的概念,这些概念对于构建“客观化”的现实至关重要。具体来说,本文试图从这些范畴中提出一个总体轮廓——一些“草案”——关于“现实”如何在一种互动和互补中呈现和稳定,尽管总是不稳定和偶然的,涉及永久的建构主义不确定性/决定。
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Observação e ordem: “rascunhos” a uma Epistemologia do (com)plexus
The debate on observation and order proposed in this article results from a theoretical research in the fields of constructivist and complex epistemology and systemic theory. So, it does not start from a "classical" discussion of the philosophical-epistemological debate on observation. The discussion here proposed relates more specifically to epistemological reflections rather than philosophical ones. The article gives relevance to the advances made by contemporary scientific knowledge in an interdisciplinary way, considering disciplines such as: the physics of thermodynamics, the sciences of cognition, evolutionary biology, the sociology of social systems. Before pretending to do any philosophy of science, it intends to make a kind of philosophical science. The article presents as a dorsal column, which gives support to all arguments throughout its development, the reflexive problematization that involves the concepts of observation, observer and observed, with the notions of order and disorder, essential for the construction of reality as "objectified". Specifically, this article seeks, from these categories, to propose a general outline - some "drafts" - of how the "reality" presents and stabilizes in an interactive and complementary, although always precarious and contingent, involving permanent constructivist indetermination/determination.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
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0.00%
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期刊介绍: The Journal Revista Mad - Universidad de Chile (www.revistamad.uchile.cl) is a biannual electronic publication sponsored by the Master in Systemic Analysis Applied to Society, belonging to the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Chile. The journal Revista Mad publishes original scientific papers in the field of social sciences, research advances, essays, book reviews and translations, in which theoretical perspectives and empirical approaches related to social systems theory and social constructivism, are applied. However, other theoretical perspectives, which contribute to Latin American social sciences, are also accepted.
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Afterword. A Change Is Gonna Come, Same as It Ever Was Sixteen. The Mad Men in the Attic. Seriality and Identity in the Modern Babylon Four. After the Sex, What? A Feminist Reading of Reproductive History in Mad Men Nine. Against Depth. Looking at Surface through the Kodak Carousel Five. The Writer as Producer; or, The Hip Figure after HBO
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