基于实证的飞行员培训绩效定量评估方法建模

IF 0.8 Q3 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Aviation Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI:10.3846/aviation.2022.18037
Zarif Zabirov, A. Zabirov, V. Shestakov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着现代飞机系统可靠性的提高,其复杂性的增加导致故障变得不标准,难以预测。因此,国际航空运输协会指导了循证培训(EBT)的发展,这是一种创新的方法,根据飞行员的表现证据对其能力进行培训和评估。然而,计划使用该框架的运营商应基于EBT方法和分级系统制定面向线路的场景,以进行明确的评估。本文提出了一种对飞行员表现进行定量评估和分级的建模方法。该方法可作为EBT评估计划的一部分,因为它根据可量化的错误标准、评估期间的发生次数以及飞行员能力水平分布的先前数据,对不同的分级策略具有适应性。
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MODELLING A QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT METHOD OF PILOTS’ PERFORMANCE IN EVIDENCE-BASED TRAINING
With the improvement in reliability of modern aircraft systems, an increase in their complexity led to the fact that failures became non-standard and problematic to predict. As a result, IATA guided the development of Evidence-Based Training (EBT), which is an innovative approach to the training and assessment of pilots’ competencies based on the evidence obtained from their performance. Yet, operators planning to use this framework should develop line-oriented scenarios based on EBT methodology and a grading system for a clear assessment. In this paper, a method for modelling a quantitative assessment and grading of pilots’ performance is proposed. The method may be used as part of an EBT assessment programme due to its adaptability to different grading strategies according to quantifiable error criteria, the number of occurrences during the evaluation, and prior data on the distribution of pilots by their competency levels.
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来源期刊
Aviation
Aviation ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING FIELDS OF RESEARCH: ▪ Flight Physics ▪ Air Traffic Management ▪ Aerostructures ▪ Airports ▪ Propulsion ▪ Human Factors ▪ Aircraft Avionics, Systems and Equipment ▪ Air Transport Technologies and Development ▪ Flight Mechanics ▪ History of Aviation ▪ Integrated Design and Validation (method and tools) Besides, it publishes: short reports and notes, reviews, reports about conferences and workshops
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