广义Leonardo数恒等式的组合证明

M. Shattuck
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文给出了最近引入的广义列奥纳多数(\mathcal{L}_{k,n})所满足的几个先验恒等式的组合证明,并导出了一些新的公式。为此,我们将\mathcal{L}_{k,n}解释为长度为n的两类线性彩色拼接的枚举数。对于不完全广义列奥纳多数也给出了类似的处理。最后,通过考虑上述一类彩色瓷砖上的一对统计量的联合分布,得到了\mathcal{L}_{k,n}的一个(p,q)概化。
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Combinatorial proofs of identities for the generalized Leonardo numbers
In this paper, we provide combinatorial proofs of several prior identities satisfied by the recently introduced generalized Leonardo numbers, denoted by \mathcal{L}_{k,n}, as well as derive some new formulas. To do so, we interpret \mathcal{L}_{k,n} as the enumerator of two classes of linear colored tilings of length n. A comparable treatment is also given for the incomplete generalized Leonardo numbers. Finally, a (p,q)-generalization of \mathcal{L}_{k,n} is obtained by considering the joint distribution of a pair of statistics on one of the aforementioned classes of colored tilings.
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