邀请个人声音参与第二语言学术写作

Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI:10.1163/18773109-01301002
I. Lehman, R. Anderson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们在本文中的目的是介绍一项研究的结果,该研究旨在调查第二语言(L2)学生作家如何在高等教育中构建他们作为学术作者的身份。我们认为制度化的文本生产可能会对作家身份的构成产生限制,并呼吁写作的教学方法考虑我们的发现,以更好地帮助学生在寻找他们独特的作者声音的过程中。虽然人们写作的特定社会文化和制度背景限制了他们自我表达的可能性,但我们认为,应该鼓励学生作家将自己的生活史和自我意识带到他们的文本中。这项研究遵循了Lehman(2018)提出的作家声音的概念。她建议将作家的声音分为三种主要类型:个人的、集体的和非个人化的。由于语音的这三个方面主要是通过元话语特征提示的,我们采用了Lehman(2018)设计的三维分析准则,以识别和分析个人语音在促进和增强第二语言学术写作方面的潜力(见Lehman,2018)。
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Inviting individual voice to second language academic writing
Our purpose in this paper is to present the findings of a study aimed at investigating how second language (L2) student-writers construct their identities as academic authors in tertiary education. We consider the restraints institutionalized text production can place on the constitution of writer identity, and call for pedagogical approaches to writing to take on board our findings to better help students in the process of finding their unique authorial voice. While the specific socio-cultural and institutional contexts within which people write limit possibilities for their self-representation, we argue that student writers should be encouraged to bring their own life histories and sense of the self to their texts. The study follows the notion of writer voice as proposed by Lehman (2018). She proposes categorising writer voice into three main types: individual, collective and depersonalized. As these three aspects of voice are predominantly cued through metadiscourse features we employed a three-dimensional analytic rubric designed by Lehman (2018) in order to identify and analyze the potential of individual voice in the facilitation and enhancement of academic writing in a second language (see Lehman, 2018).
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