动态视角下的产业集聚与区域创新关系研究:来自中国的证据

Boxu Yang, Xielin Liu, Wen Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是从一个动态的角度揭示多样化与专业化之间的矛盾。更准确地说,本文将分析多样化和专业化对不同发展阶段区域创新的影响及其相互作用。设计/方法论/方法基于新经济地理学和创新地理学的原理,利用2001-2017年30个省份的数据来探讨两者之间的关系。使用具有固定效应的最小二乘回归来检验假设。研究结果表明,多元化和专业化对区域创新都有显著而积极的影响。多样化和专业化的相互作用也对区域创新产生重大而积极的影响。不同发展阶段的产业集聚效应具有异质性。实践启示本文验证了多元化和专业化及其相互作用在促进区域创新中的积极作用。产业集聚对创新的影响是动态的,是随着区域发展过程而变化的。新兴经济体应根据其发展阶段制定适当的产业集聚战略。创新/价值本文将多样化、专业化及其相互作用引入研究框架,同时分析它们对创新绩效的影响,深化了产业集聚的研究。以中国为例,考察了不同发展阶段产业集聚对区域创新的影响,拓展了产业集聚的动态视角。
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Research on the relationship between industrial agglomeration and regional innovation from the dynamic perspective: evidence from China
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to reveal the paradox between diversification and specialization from a dynamic perspective. More precisely, this paper will analyze the impact of diversification and specialization as well as their interaction on regional innovation in different development stages. Design/methodology/approach Based on the principles of new economic geography and innovation geography, data from 30 provinces from 2001 to 2017 was used to explore the relationship. Least squares regressions with fix effect were used to examine the hypotheses. Findings The results show that both diversification and specialization have a significantly and positive impact on regional innovation. The interaction of diversification and specialization also significantly and positively impacts regional innovation. The effect of industrial agglomeration is heterogeneity under different development stages. Practical implications This paper verifies the positive role of diversification and specialization and their interaction in promoting regional innovation. The impact of industrial agglomeration on innovation is dynamic and changes with the regional development process. Emerging economies should make appropriate industrial agglomeration strategies according to their development stages. Originality/value This paper introduces diversification, specialization and their interaction into the research framework at the same time to analyze their impact on innovation performance which deepened the research of industrial agglomeration. Taking China as an example, this paper also examines the impact of industrial agglomeration on regional innovation in different development stages that expands the dynamic perspective of industrial agglomeration.
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审稿时长
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