不典型表现的胃肠道息肉:一系列病例

Prosanta Bhattacharjee, Sourav Chakraborty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胃肠道息肉是一种罕见的结缔组织或上皮肿瘤,通常影响结肠,但也会影响消化系统的任何部分,从食道到肛门直肠。它们可能是孤立的或多发的,散发的或遗传的,良性的或恶性的。恶性肿瘤的风险与息肉的类型和大小密切相关。胃肠道脂肪瘤和胃肠道间质瘤都是胃肠道息肉的罕见原因,这些息肉可能伴有胃肠道出血或梗阻。大多数息肉是无症状的,当患者因不相关的症状接受治疗时,会偶然发现。当出现症状时,症状可能会有所不同,但最常见的是腹痛、胃肠道出血、肠套叠和肠梗阻。有敏锐临床怀疑的外科医生可以做出早期诊断,以避免严重的固有并发症。
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Gastrointestinal polyps with atypical presentations: A case series
Gastrointestinal (GI) polyps are uncommon connective tissue or epithelial tumors that typically affect the colon but can affect any part of the digestive system, from the esophagus to the ano-rectum. They may be solitary or multiple, sporadic or inherited, benign or malignant. The risk of malignancy is strongly associated with the type and size of the polyp. GI lipomas and GI stromal tumors are both rare causes of GI polyps which may present with GI hemorrhage or obstruction. Most polyps are asymptomatic and are detected incidentally when patients are being worked up for unrelated symptoms. When present, the symptoms might vary, but the most frequent ones are abdominal pain, GI bleeding, intussusceptions, and intestinal obstruction. A surgeon with keen clinical suspicion can make an early diagnosis to help avoid serious inherent complications.
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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Sciences (Taiwan)
Journal of Medical Sciences (Taiwan) Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
24 weeks
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