道德网络:巴西非法自我种植用于精神活动的大麻的社会学研究

Marcos Castro, P. Fraga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用精神活性药物是所有社会普遍存在的一种社会习俗。本文旨在介绍在巴西种植大麻供自己使用的演员的道德语法。本研究采用了基于直接观察和半结构化访谈的定性方法。关于研究伦理,考虑了所有制度原则,如获得知情同意和保障参与者的隐私和信息保密。我们发现,这些行动者通过他们的实践建立了一种独特的道德。从这个角度来看,可以推测,这个种植自己大麻的行动者网络通过他们对所面临的判断、批评和道德指控(无论是正式的还是非正式的)所调动的语言手段,构成了一种特定的道德语法。此外,通过采访,可以验证在这个由自己种植大麻的行为者组成的道德网络中,互助关系是如何由他们之间的行动、互动、联想和道德聚合形成的。通过这种方式,这些道德行动者之间的互惠与合作关系构成了一种特定于这个网络的团结。因此,在家种植大麻被分析为一种合法的道德解放感,与这些行为者面临的正式和非正式镇压有关。
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Moral Networks: A Sociological Study on Illicit Self-Cultivation of Cannabis for Psychoactive use in Brazil
The use of psychoactive drugs is a social practice commonly observed in all societies. This article aims to present the moral grammar of actors who grow marijuana for their own use in Brazil. This study employed a qualitative methodology based on direct observation and semi-structured interviews. Regarding research ethics, all institutional principles were considered, like obtaining informed consent and guaranteeing the privacy of participants and the confidentiality of information. We found that these actors establish a sui generis morality through their practices. From this perspective, it can be conjectured that this network of actors who grow their own marijuana configures a specific moral grammar through the language devices they mobilize in response to the judgments, criticisms and moral accusations they face, whether formal or informal. Moreover, through the interviews, it was possible to verify how the relations of mutual assistance in this moral network of actors who grow their own marijuana are shaped by the actions, interactions, associations and moral aggregations among them. In this way, the relations of reciprocity and cooperation among these moral actors configure a kind of solidarity specific to this network. Therefore, the home cultivation of marijuana is analyzed as a legitimate moral feeling of liberation in relation to the formal and informal repressions faced by these actors.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Criminology and Sociology
International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
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