S-偏序矩阵李代数的实维数

Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI:10.13001/ela.2022.5443
Jonathan Caalim, Yuuji Tanaka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设$M_n(\mathbb{C})$是在复数上的$n\乘以n$矩阵的集合。让$S \in M_n(\mathbb{C})$。一个矩阵$A\in M_n(\mathbb{C})$被称为$S$-斜厄米矩阵,如果$SA^*=-AS$,其中$A^*$是$A$的共轭转置。所有$S$-斜厄米矩阵的集合$\mathfrak{u}_S$是一个李代数。本文利用$S$的余方$S(S^*)^{-1}$的Jordan块分解,给出了$S$非奇异时$\mathfrak{u}_S$的实维公式。
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Real dimension of the Lie algebra of S-skew-Hermitian matrices
Let $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ be the set of $n\times n$ matrices over the complex numbers. Let $S \in M_n(\mathbb{C})$. A matrix $A\in M_n(\mathbb{C})$ is said to be $S$-skew-Hermitian if $SA^*=-AS$ where $A^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $A$. The set $\mathfrak{u}_S$ of all $S$-skew-Hermitian matrices is a Lie algebra. In this paper, we give a real dimension formula for $\mathfrak{u}_S$ using the Jordan block decomposition of the cosquare $S(S^*)^{-1}$ of $S$ when $S$ is nonsingular.
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