进化的神正论:对Bethany Sollereder的《上帝、进化和动物苦难》的批判性和建设性的探讨

IF 0.6 4区 哲学 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Theology and Science Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI:10.1080/14746700.2023.2230434
S. Hart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Bethany Sollereder最近的著作《上帝、进化和动物苦难》试图对进化神正论这个话题进行新颖的处理。虽然她的贡献提供了一些杰出的见解,但它对“唯一道路”辩护,开放有神论和kenotic神学的依赖使其成为批评的对象。在概述了这些观点之后,我提出了两个解决方案来补充她的辩护——即Alvin Plantinga的跨世界堕落理论和“信使”的原始堕落。有了这些补充,我得出结论,出现的叙事神正论在逻辑上更紧密,以基督为中心,对患者有治疗作用。
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An Evolving Theodicy: A Critical and Constructive Engagement with Bethany Sollereder’s God, Evolution, and Animal Suffering
ABSTRACT Bethany Sollereder’s recent work God, Evolution, and Animal Suffering attempts a novel treatment of the topic of evolutionary theodicy. While her contribution delivers several brilliant insights, its reliance upon the “Only Way” defense, open theism, and kenotic theology leaves it open for critique. After outlining these points, I propose two solutions to supplement her defense—namely Alvin Plantinga’s theory of transworld depravity and a primordial fall of the “messengers”. With these additions, I conclude that the narratival theodicy that emerges is logically tighter, Christocentric, and therapeutic to the sufferer.
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来源期刊
Theology and Science
Theology and Science Arts and Humanities-History and Philosophy of Science
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: Membership of The Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences (CTNS) includes a subscription to Theology and Science . To become a member, please click here to view the current options. The primary editorial goal of Theology and Science is to publish critically reviewed articles that promote the creative mutual interaction between the natural sciences and theology. While the journal assumes the integrity of each domain, its primary aim is to explore this interaction in terms of the implications of the natural sciences for constructive research in philosophical and systematic theology, the philosophical and theological elements within and underlying theoretical research in the natural sciences, and the relations and interactions between theological and scientific methodologies. The secondary editorial goal is to monitor and critically assess debates and controversies arising in the broader field of science and religion. Thus, Theology and Science will investigate, analyze, and report on issues as they arise with the intention of prompting further academic discussion of them.This editorial policy is formulated with the guiding confidence that a serious dialogue between science and theology will lead to a variety of new and progressive research programs, and that these in turn will yield new insights, deeper understanding, and new knowledge at the frontiers of science and religion.
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