创造差异的热情:为数字竞选调整数据新闻技能

Q2 Social Sciences Asia Pacific Media Educator Pub Date : 2018-05-09 DOI:10.1177/1326365X18768134
G. Fuller
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引用次数: 1

摘要

传统上,新闻学是通过一种“教学医院”式的模式来教授的,这种模式涉及一套主要通过经验培养的隐性专业技能(Anderson, Glaisyer, Smith, & Rothfeld, 2011)。本文报道了在新闻学课程中为数字竞选单元采用数据新闻教学法的方法。主要重点是通过发展相关的技术技能来建立信心,戴维斯和卡伦(2016)将其描述为“定量素养”。虽然有一系列方法可以接近“数据新闻”(Coddington, 2015),但与学生一起教授数据和计算新闻方面可能很困难,因为对技术和数学技能的关注违背了新闻系学生作为作家或类似人士的自我认同(Nguyen & Lugo-Ocando, 2015)。Meyer和Land(2005)的“阈值概念”的教学理论被用来思考发展“数据信心”的实际练习的情感方面。长期以来,新闻业一直吸引着以社会正义为导向、希望“有所作为”的学生(Vromen, 2016),挑战学生欣赏在线参与的社会变革背景,往往足以激发学生发展技术技能。这里探讨的例子应该对其他情况下的新闻教育工作者有用,这些教育工作者面临着与学生一起培养“数据信心”的共同挑战。
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Enthusiasm for Making a Difference: Adapting Data Journalism Skills for Digital Campaigning
Journalism is conventionally taught through a ‘teaching hospital’ type model involving a set of tacit professional skills largely developed through experience (Anderson, Glaisyer, Smith, & Rothfeld, 2011). This article reports on the approach taken to adapt data journalism pedagogy for a digital campaigning unit in a journalism course. The main focus is building confidence with developing relevant technical skills in what Davies and Cullen (2016) describe as ‘quantitative literacy’. Although there is a range of ways to approach the turn to ‘data journalism’ (Coddington, 2015), teaching aspects of data and computational journalism with students can be difficult as the focus on technical and math skills contravenes the self-identity of journalism students as writers or similar (Nguyen & Lugo-Ocando, 2015). Meyer and Land’s (2005) pedagogical theory of the ‘threshold concept’ is used to think through the affective aspects of a practical exercise for developing ‘data confidence’. Journalism has long attracted students with a social justice orientation and who want to ‘make a difference’ (Vromen, 2016), and challenging students to appreciate the social change context of online engagement is often sufficient to enthuse a student into developing technical skills. The example explored here should be useful for journalism educators in other contexts approaching the common challenge of working with students to develop ‘data confidence’.
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期刊介绍: Asia Pacific Media Educator is an international refereed journal published twice a year by SAGE Publications (New Delhi) in collaboration with the School of the Arts, English and Media, Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts, University of Wollongong in Australia. The journal follows international norms and procedures of blind peer reviewing by scholars representing a wide range of multi-disciplinary areas. APME focuses on generating discussions and dialogues among media educators, researchers and journalists. Content ranges from critical commentaries and essays to research reports and papers that contribute to journalism theory development and offer innovative ideas in improving the standard and currency of media reportage, teaching and training specific to the Asia Pacific region. Papers that integrate media theories with applications to professional practice, media training and journalism education are usually selected for peer review. APME also carries a Q&A section with book authors. APME takes conventional book reviews to a more creative level where reviewers directly engage with authors to understand the process that authors take in researching and writing the book, clarify their assumptions and pose critical questions.
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