{"title":"高秩自由亚元群的ia -同余核","authors":"David el-Chai Ben-Ezra","doi":"10.2140/akt.2019.4.383","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The congruence subgroup problem for a finitely generated group $\\Gamma$ and $G\\leq Aut(\\Gamma)$ asks whether the map $\\hat{G}\\to Aut(\\hat{\\Gamma})$ is injective, or more generally, what is its kernel $C\\left(G,\\Gamma\\right)$? Here $\\hat{X}$ denotes the profinite completion of $X$. In this paper we investigate $C\\left(IA(\\Phi_{n}),\\Phi_{n}\\right)$, where $\\Phi_{n}$ is a free metabelian group on $n\\geq4$ generators, and $IA(\\Phi_{n})=\\ker(Aut(\\Phi_{n})\\to GL_{n}(\\mathbb{Z}))$. \nWe introduce surjective representations of $IA(\\Phi_{n})$ onto the group $\\ker(GL_{n-1}(\\mathbb{Z}[x^{\\pm1}])\\overset{x\\mapsto1}{\\longrightarrow}GL_{n-1}(\\mathbb{Z}))$ which come via the classical Magnus representation of $IA(\\Phi_{n})$. Using this representations combined with some methods and results from Algebraic K-theory, we prove that for every $n\\geq4$, $C\\left(IA(\\Phi_{n}),\\Phi_{n}\\right)$ contains a product of $n$ copies of the congruence kernel $\\ker(\\widehat{SL_{n-1}(\\mathbb{Z}[x^{\\pm1}]})\\to SL_{n-1}(\\widehat{\\mathbb{Z}[x^{\\pm1}]}))$ which is central in $\\widehat{IA(\\Phi_{n})}$. It enables us to show that contrary to free nilpotent cases, $C\\left(IA(\\Phi_{n}),\\Phi_{n}\\right)$ is not trivial and not even finitely generated. \nWe note that using some results of this paper we show in an upcoming paper that actually, all the elements of $C\\left(IA(\\Phi_{n}),\\Phi_{n}\\right)$ lie in the center of $\\widehat{IA(\\Phi_{n})}$.","PeriodicalId":42182,"journal":{"name":"Annals of K-Theory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2017-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The IA-congruence kernel of high rank free metabelian groups\",\"authors\":\"David el-Chai Ben-Ezra\",\"doi\":\"10.2140/akt.2019.4.383\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The congruence subgroup problem for a finitely generated group $\\\\Gamma$ and $G\\\\leq Aut(\\\\Gamma)$ asks whether the map $\\\\hat{G}\\\\to Aut(\\\\hat{\\\\Gamma})$ is injective, or more generally, what is its kernel $C\\\\left(G,\\\\Gamma\\\\right)$? Here $\\\\hat{X}$ denotes the profinite completion of $X$. In this paper we investigate $C\\\\left(IA(\\\\Phi_{n}),\\\\Phi_{n}\\\\right)$, where $\\\\Phi_{n}$ is a free metabelian group on $n\\\\geq4$ generators, and $IA(\\\\Phi_{n})=\\\\ker(Aut(\\\\Phi_{n})\\\\to GL_{n}(\\\\mathbb{Z}))$. \\nWe introduce surjective representations of $IA(\\\\Phi_{n})$ onto the group $\\\\ker(GL_{n-1}(\\\\mathbb{Z}[x^{\\\\pm1}])\\\\overset{x\\\\mapsto1}{\\\\longrightarrow}GL_{n-1}(\\\\mathbb{Z}))$ which come via the classical Magnus representation of $IA(\\\\Phi_{n})$. Using this representations combined with some methods and results from Algebraic K-theory, we prove that for every $n\\\\geq4$, $C\\\\left(IA(\\\\Phi_{n}),\\\\Phi_{n}\\\\right)$ contains a product of $n$ copies of the congruence kernel $\\\\ker(\\\\widehat{SL_{n-1}(\\\\mathbb{Z}[x^{\\\\pm1}]})\\\\to SL_{n-1}(\\\\widehat{\\\\mathbb{Z}[x^{\\\\pm1}]}))$ which is central in $\\\\widehat{IA(\\\\Phi_{n})}$. It enables us to show that contrary to free nilpotent cases, $C\\\\left(IA(\\\\Phi_{n}),\\\\Phi_{n}\\\\right)$ is not trivial and not even finitely generated. \\nWe note that using some results of this paper we show in an upcoming paper that actually, all the elements of $C\\\\left(IA(\\\\Phi_{n}),\\\\Phi_{n}\\\\right)$ lie in the center of $\\\\widehat{IA(\\\\Phi_{n})}$.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42182,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of K-Theory\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-07-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of K-Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2140/akt.2019.4.383\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of K-Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2140/akt.2019.4.383","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The IA-congruence kernel of high rank free metabelian groups
The congruence subgroup problem for a finitely generated group $\Gamma$ and $G\leq Aut(\Gamma)$ asks whether the map $\hat{G}\to Aut(\hat{\Gamma})$ is injective, or more generally, what is its kernel $C\left(G,\Gamma\right)$? Here $\hat{X}$ denotes the profinite completion of $X$. In this paper we investigate $C\left(IA(\Phi_{n}),\Phi_{n}\right)$, where $\Phi_{n}$ is a free metabelian group on $n\geq4$ generators, and $IA(\Phi_{n})=\ker(Aut(\Phi_{n})\to GL_{n}(\mathbb{Z}))$.
We introduce surjective representations of $IA(\Phi_{n})$ onto the group $\ker(GL_{n-1}(\mathbb{Z}[x^{\pm1}])\overset{x\mapsto1}{\longrightarrow}GL_{n-1}(\mathbb{Z}))$ which come via the classical Magnus representation of $IA(\Phi_{n})$. Using this representations combined with some methods and results from Algebraic K-theory, we prove that for every $n\geq4$, $C\left(IA(\Phi_{n}),\Phi_{n}\right)$ contains a product of $n$ copies of the congruence kernel $\ker(\widehat{SL_{n-1}(\mathbb{Z}[x^{\pm1}]})\to SL_{n-1}(\widehat{\mathbb{Z}[x^{\pm1}]}))$ which is central in $\widehat{IA(\Phi_{n})}$. It enables us to show that contrary to free nilpotent cases, $C\left(IA(\Phi_{n}),\Phi_{n}\right)$ is not trivial and not even finitely generated.
We note that using some results of this paper we show in an upcoming paper that actually, all the elements of $C\left(IA(\Phi_{n}),\Phi_{n}\right)$ lie in the center of $\widehat{IA(\Phi_{n})}$.