社区参与工作室对社区专家的态度、愿望和研究理解的影响的专题分析

Chioma Kas-Osoka, Tiffany Israel, A. Ahonkhai
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摘要

社区参与工作室(CE Studios)是一种咨询会议,旨在为社区提供从设计到传播的研究过程各个阶段的反馈。CE工作室允许研究人员通过与社区成员接触来研究如何加强临床和转化研究。属于患者群体或目标受众的社区成员被定义为社区专家。本研究的目的是检验社区专家参与CE工作室后对研究的态度、愿望和理解。我们对三个不同的问题进行了专题分析。数据中出现了十个主要主题:参与、团结、信任、价值观、信心、社区参与、社区联系、鼓励他人参与、增加知识和意识以及尊重。数据中还提出了包容性的一个总体主题。结果表明,CE Studios为社区专家提供了一个空间,让他们更好地了解多方面的研究过程,深入了解针对历史上被排斥人群的方法,并增加专家对研究人员和研究过程的信任、信心和尊重。此外,社区专家通过参加CE Studios感到与社区有联系,并表示有兴趣鼓励其他人参与。研究应利用CE Studios作为一种策略,在整个研究过程中吸引社区成员。未来的研究应该确定CE工作室是否可以作为社区成员发挥其他领导作用的跳板,以及患者参与模式是否对患者和有色人种社区、农村环境和其他患者群体产生更大的影响。
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A Thematic Analysis of the Impact of Community Engagement Studios on Community Experts’ Attitudes, Desires, and Understanding of Research
Community Engagement Studios (CE Studios) are consultative sessions designed to provide community feedback on all stages of the research process from design to dissemination. CE Studios allow researchers to examine ways to enhance clinical and translational research by engaging with community members. Community members who are part of the patient population or target audience are defined as community experts. The purpose of this study is to examine community experts’ attitudes, desires, and understanding of research resulting from their participation in CE Studios. We conducted thematic analysis across three separate questions. Ten major themes emerged from the data: involvement, togetherness, trust, value, confidence, community engagement, community connectedness, encouraging others to participate, increasing knowledge and awareness, and respect. One overarching theme of inclusion was also presented in the data. Results indicate that CE Studios provide a space for community experts to gain a better understanding of the multifaceted research process, provide insight into ways to target historically excluded populations, and increase experts’ trust, confidence, and respect for researchers and the research process. Moreover, community experts felt connected to their community by participating in CE Studios and expressed interest in encouraging others to participate. Research studies should capitalize on CE Studios as a strategy to engage community members throughout the research process. Future research should determine whether CE Studios serve as a springboard to other leadership roles for community members and whether patient engagement models have a greater impact on patients and communities of color, rural environments, and other patient populations.
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