赫尔曼·布洛克和大规模歇斯底里。Brett E.Sterling的《极端主义时代的理论与表现》(综述)

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Austrian Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI:10.1353/oas.2023.0034
Paul Michael Lützeler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这个剥削性的社会里,只有玛丽安才能表达自己的真实感受,只有在祈祷的隐私中。音乐在《Kasimir und Karoline》中也发挥了作用(《MailüfterlLied》是马戏团音乐背景的一部分;272),但它并不像《媚俗》(273)那样是主要的戏剧手法,后者扭曲了现实,试图让所有的生活看起来像马戏团一样快乐。弗里茨认为这部剧主要是一部“gesellschaftspolitisches Lehrstück”,以讽刺的方式“解决”它所解决的问题(195-203),他通过将这些问题与不同角色解决现实的方式联系起来,关注更大的问题。例如,在Kasimir和Schürzinger之间,盛行着一种“Bildungsjargons的支配”(219–34),它自然地阻碍了沟通,而不是促进沟通。Fritz将“Krise des Mannes und Krise des Kleinbürgers”(267–79)等同于他,并在一章中回到了他的主要思想,名为“Alles was fehlt,ist die Solidarität”(285–95)。作者很好地借鉴了前面提到的社会学家,因为他们为他对问题和问题的分析提供了一个整体系统,而这些问题和问题没有得到很好的一致性处理。背景研究——比如酒店、维也纳华尔兹——增加了一个坚实的理解维度。Vincent Kling La Salle大学
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Hermann Broch and Mass Hysteria. Theory and Representation in the Age of Extremes by Brett E. Sterling (review)
little in this exploitative society, where only Marianne can reveal her true feelings, and only then in the privacy of prayer. Music plays its part in Kasimir und Karoline as well (the “MailüfterlLied” as part of the musical background at the circus; 272), but it is not the main dramatic device as much as the general unmasking of “Kitsch” (273), which distorts reality and tries to make all of life seem as jolly as the circus. Fritz sees this play primarily as a “gesellschaftspolitisches Lehrstück” with an ironic effort at “solving” the problems it addresses (195– 203), and he focuses on larger issues by linking them to the various characters’ ways of addressing what they see as reality. Between Kasimir and Schürzinger, for example, there prevails a “Dominanz des Bildungsjargons” (219– 34) that naturally hampers communication instead of advancing it. Fritz equates the “Krise des Mannes und Krise des Kleinbürgers” (267– 79) and concludes by reverting to his main idea in a chapter called “Alles was fehlt, ist die Solidarität” (285– 95). The author has done well to draw on the sociologists named earlier, because they give an overall system to his analyses of issues and problems that have not been treated with quite so much consistency. The background studies— of hotels, of Viennese waltzes, for instances— add a dimension of solid understanding. Vincent Kling La Salle University
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来源期刊
Journal of Austrian Studies
Journal of Austrian Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.10
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发文量
63
期刊介绍: The Journal of Austrian Studies is an interdisciplinary quarterly that publishes scholarly articles and book reviews on all aspects of the history and culture of Austria, Austro-Hungary, and the Habsburg territory. It is the flagship publication of the Austrian Studies Association and contains contributions in German and English from the world''s premiere scholars in the field of Austrian studies. The journal highlights scholarly work that draws on innovative methodologies and new ways of viewing Austrian history and culture. Although the journal was renamed in 2012 to reflect the increasing scope and diversity of its scholarship, it has a long lineage dating back over a half century as Modern Austrian Literature and, prior to that, The Journal of the International Arthur Schnitzler Research Association.
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