果园里的梯子:OER的下一步是什么?

Q3 Social Sciences College and Research Libraries News Pub Date : 2021-03-04 DOI:10.5860/CRLN.82.3.132
Chelsea Contrada, Kathryn Good-Schiff
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在美国高等教育中,鼓励和增加开放教育资源(OER)的创造和使用的运动已经发展了大约20年。例如,在马萨诸塞州,71%的公立大学已经在一定程度上使用了开放式教育资源,尽管受影响的课程总数仍然相对较少。每所学校最常见的开放式教育课程数量在11到20门之间。研究继续表明,教科书的高成本对学生来说是一种负担,以至于许多州已经通过立法来降低教科书成本或推广OER。然而,在一项对弗吉尼亚社区学院系统的教师进行调查的研究中,布拉德利博士和艾米·范斯科伊得出结论,开放式教育资源的使用仍然是一种“小众现象,属于创新者和早期采用者的领域”。任何改变,无论有多么潜在的好处,都需要时间和努力。
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Ladders in the orchard: What’s next for OER?
A movement to encourage and increase the creation and use of open educational resources (OER) in U.S. higher education has been growing for about 20 years. In Massachusetts, for example, 71 percent of public colleges are already using OER to some extent, although the total number of courses affected remains relatively small. The most common number of OER courses per school is between 11 and 20. Studies continue to show that the high cost of textbooks is a burden for students, to the point that many states have adopted legislation to reduce textbook costs or promote OER. However, in a study that surveyed faculty from the Virginia Community College System, Dr Braddlee and Amy VanScoy concluded that use of OER is still a “niche phenomenon, the province of innovators and early adopters.” Any change, no matter how potentially beneficial, takes both time and effort.
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来源期刊
College and Research Libraries News
College and Research Libraries News Social Sciences-Library and Information Sciences
CiteScore
0.80
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75
期刊介绍: Established in 1966, College & Research Libraries News (C&RL News) provides articles on the latest trends and practices affecting academic and research libraries and serves as the official newsmagazine and publication of record of ACRL. Monthly columns include Internet Resources, Internet Reviews, Preservation News, Washington Hotline, Grants and Acquisitions, People in the News, and New Publications. Other regular features are Scholarly Communication, Job of a Lifetime, and The Way I See It. C&RL News is published 11 times per year.
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