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引用次数: 0

摘要

麻醉师在日常实践的各个方面都会遇到病态肥胖患者,尤其是作为门诊(日间)手术的候选者。对日间手术体重指数的限制似乎已经过时,身体健康的肥胖患者在日间病例手术后表现良好。包括腔内手术在内的微创减肥外科手术组可以作为门诊患者接受。建议对气道、呼吸系统和心血管问题进行全面的术前评估。必须在日间手术环境中提供全方位的复杂气道设备和全方位的气道技能,以充分应对这些患者。本章讨论了一种理想的麻醉技术。
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Day care surgery.
Anaesthetists encounter morbidly obese patients in every aspect of their daily practice and especially as ambulatory (day) surgery candidates. Restrictions on body mass index for day surgery appear to have become obsolete and obese patients who are medically fit do well after day case surgery. The less invasive group of bariatric surgical operations including endoluminal procedures may be accepted as outpatients. Comprehensive preoperative assessment focusing on airway, respiratory, and cardiovascular issues is recommended. The full gamut of sophisticated airway equipment and all-round airway skills must be available in the day surgery environment to adequately deal with these patients. An ideal anaesthetic technique is discussed in the chapter.
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