刺激反应型智能膜的研究进展

IF 6.1 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nanotechnology Reviews Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1515/ntrev-2022-0538
Yi Pan, Yapeng Liu, Shuangchun Yang, Changqing Zhang, Z. Ullah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要智能膜是一种新型的功能膜。这种膜的性能根据外部物理和化学信号的变化而变化。该膜已成为特异性识别、催化、选择性渗透等领域的重要研究热点。然而,这种膜的问题是抗污染能力弱、响应性能差、无法大规模生产。因此,学者们通过改性、接枝聚合、相变和原位交联共聚等方法对该膜进行了大量的改进研究。这篇综述对智能膜进行了比较研究和总结,包括温度、光照、电场、磁场、pH以及特定的分子和离子响应膜。此外,作者还介绍了膜的制备工艺、选择性、优化和改进及其应用领域。最后,还讨论了作者对当前关键问题的看法以及这些领域未来发展的方向。
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Recent research progress on the stimuli-responsive smart membrane: A review
Abstract The smart membrane is a new type of functional membrane. The performance of this membrane is changed according to the variations in external physical and chemical signals. This membrane has become an essential focus in specific recognition, catalysis, selective permeation, and other fields. However, the problems of this membrane are weak anti-pollution ability, poor response performance, and inability of mass production. Therefore, scholars have done a lot of research on improving this membrane by modification, grafting polymerization, phase transformation, and in situ cross-linking copolymerization. This review provides a comparative investigation and summary of smart membranes, including temperature, light, electric field, magnetic field, pH, and specific molecular and ion-responsive membranes. Moreover, the authors also introduce the preparation process, selectivity, optimization and improvement of membranes, and their application fields. Finally, the authors’ perspective on the current key issues and directions of these fields for future development are also discussed.
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来源期刊
Nanotechnology Reviews
Nanotechnology Reviews CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
13.50%
发文量
137
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊介绍: The bimonthly journal Nanotechnology Reviews provides a platform for scientists and engineers of all involved disciplines to exchange important recent research on fundamental as well as applied aspects. While expert reviews provide a state of the art assessment on a specific topic, research highlight contributions present most recent and novel findings. In addition to technical contributions, Nanotechnology Reviews publishes articles on implications of nanotechnology for society, environment, education, intellectual property, industry, and politics.
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