6周β -羟基- β -甲基丁酸和肌酐联合训练与2周非训练对男性举重运动员血液生化因子浓度的影响

Mojtaba Darvishkhadem, T. Bagherpour, N. Nemati
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The HMB group consumed 3 g of the supplement on training days and 1g on  non-training days, the Cr group  consumed  three servings of  5 g on  training days and 5 g  on non-training days, and the HMB +Cr group consumed the same amount of HMB and Cr supplements as the HMB and Cr groups.  During 2 weeks of non-training, the HMB, Cr, and HMB + Cr groups received daily 1 g, 5 g, and 1 g of HMB + 5 g of Cr, respectively. The hypotheses were tested by two-way repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: There were no significant differences in Cholesterol (Chol.), Triglyceride (TG), and Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels after the post-test and 2 weeks of non-training. There were significant differences in High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in post-test between groups of weight training and HMB (p = 0.000), weight training and HMB + Cr (p = 0.002), Cr and HMB (p = 0.000), and Cr and HMB + Cr (P = 0.001). 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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们比较了男性力量举重运动员通过6周的联合补充β -羟基- β -甲基丁酸盐(HMB)和肌酐(Cr)的力量训练和2周的非训练,对一些血液生化因子的浓度进行了比较。将32名年龄在21-30岁的男性运动员随机分为4组,每组8人:Cr组、HMB组、HMB + Cr组和重量训练组。培训计划设计为6周,每周4次。HMB组在训练日和非训练日分别摄入3 g和1g, Cr组在训练日和非训练日分别摄入5 g和5 g, HMB +Cr组与HMB和Cr组摄入相同量的HMB和Cr补充剂。在2周的非训练期间,HMB组、Cr组和HMB + Cr组分别每天给予1 g、5 g和1 g HMB + 5 g Cr。采用双向重复测量方差分析(ANOVA)对假设进行检验。结果:在测试后和2周的非训练后,胆固醇(Chol.)、甘油三酯(TG)和低密度脂蛋白(LDL)水平无显著差异。重量训练组与HMB组(p = 0.000)、重量训练组与HMB + Cr组(p = 0.002)、Cr组与HMB组(p = 0.000)、Cr组与HMB + Cr组(p = 0.001)试验后高密度脂蛋白(HDL)水平差异均有统计学意义。重量训练组与HMB组(p = 0.000)、重量训练组与HMB + Cr组(p = 0.003)、Cr组与HMB组(p = 0.000)、Cr组与HMB + Cr组(p = 0.001)在非训练2周时差异均有统计学意义。结论:6周的HMB和Cr联合训练和2周的非训练可以显著改变男性举重运动员血液生化因子的浓度。
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Comparison of Six Weeks of Weight Training with a Combination of Beta‑hydroxy‑Beta‑methylbutyrate and Creatinine and Two Weeks of Non-training on the Concentrations of some Blood Biochemical Factors in Male Powerlifting Athletes
In this study, concentrations of some blood biochemical factors in male powerlifting athletes were compared through 6 weeks of weight training with combined beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) and creatinine (Cr) supplements and 2 weeks of non-training. Thirty-two male athletes aged 21-30 years were randomly divided into four groups of eight individuals: Cr, HMB, HMB + Cr, and weight training. The training program was designed for 6 weeks and four sessions per week. The HMB group consumed 3 g of the supplement on training days and 1g on  non-training days, the Cr group  consumed  three servings of  5 g on  training days and 5 g  on non-training days, and the HMB +Cr group consumed the same amount of HMB and Cr supplements as the HMB and Cr groups.  During 2 weeks of non-training, the HMB, Cr, and HMB + Cr groups received daily 1 g, 5 g, and 1 g of HMB + 5 g of Cr, respectively. The hypotheses were tested by two-way repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: There were no significant differences in Cholesterol (Chol.), Triglyceride (TG), and Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels after the post-test and 2 weeks of non-training. There were significant differences in High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in post-test between groups of weight training and HMB (p = 0.000), weight training and HMB + Cr (p = 0.002), Cr and HMB (p = 0.000), and Cr and HMB + Cr (P = 0.001). The weight training and HMB (p = 0.000), weight training and HMB + Cr (p = 0.003), Cr and HMB (p 0.000) =), and Cr and HMB + Cr groups (p = 0.001) were significantly different in 2 weeks of non-training. Conclusion: Six-week weight training with combined HMB and Cr supplement and 2 weeks of non-training can significantly change the concentrations of some blood biochemical factors in male powerlifting athletes.
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来源期刊
Journal of Chemical Health Risks
Journal of Chemical Health Risks Environmental Science-Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
3 weeks
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