纳米颗粒合成的新领域:亚稳态GeBr溶液中的锗纳米颗粒

IF 1.8 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Main Group Metal Chemistry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1515/mgmc-2021-0026
Viktoriia Slynchuk, M. Hodas, Dominik Naglav-Hansen, F. Schreiber, A. Schnepf
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要我们介绍了通过一种新的反应路线合成的2–10 nm窄尺寸分布的卤化物封端的胶体锗纳米颗粒的合成和表征。纳米颗粒是通过亚稳态Ge(I)X溶液的歧化反应制备的,并且以79%的最大产率获得。纳米颗粒尺寸的控制是通过改变老化时间和/或温度来实现的。纳米颗粒的卤化物封端是进一步表面功能化的完美先决条件,但也导致锗纳米颗粒对水和空气的高灵敏度。
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New horizons for the synthesis of nanoparticles: Germanium nanoparticles from metastable GeBr-solutions
Abstract We present the synthesis and characterization of halide-terminated colloidal Ge nanoparticles of 2–10 nm with a narrow size distribution, synthesized via a novel reaction route. The nanoparticles are prepared by the disproportionation reaction of metastable Ge(I)X solutions and are obtained in a maximum yield of 79%. Control of the nanoparticle size is achieved by varying the aging time and/or temperature. The halide termination of the nanoparticles is a perfect prerequisite for further surface functionalization but also leads to a high sensitivity of the germanium nanoparticles to water and air.
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来源期刊
Main Group Metal Chemistry
Main Group Metal Chemistry CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR-CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
27.80%
发文量
21
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal is committed to the publication of short communications, original research, and review articles within the field of main group metal and semi-metal chemistry, Main Group Metal Chemistry is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal that publishes in ongoing way. Papers addressing the theoretical, spectroscopic, mechanistic and synthetic aspects of inorganic, coordination and organometallic main group metal and semi-metal compounds, including zinc, cadmium and mercury are welcome. The journal also publishes studies relating to environmental aspects of these metals, their toxicology, release pathways and fate. Articles on the applications of main group metal chemistry, including in the fields of polymer chemistry, agriculture, electronics and catalysis, are also accepted.
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