与Aadhaar的斗争:生物识别、社会身份和印度国家

Q3 Social Sciences South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI:10.4000/samaj.6279

Silvia Masiero, S. Shakthi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年里，Aadhaar项目一直是印度政府最具决定性的社会政治项目之一。这一庞大的身份识别计划在几种印度语言中被翻译为“平台”或“基础”，迄今已扩展到近12.5亿印度居民。正如Rao和Nair（2019）所指出的，Aadhaar一词已经成为一种超越其字面意义的转喻，自动将其与国家生物识别项目联系起来，该项目承载着其自然。。。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Grappling with Aadhaar: Biometrics, Social Identity and the Indian State

The Aadhaar program has been among the most defining socio-political projects of the Indian state over the last decade. Translating to “platform” or “foundation” in several Indian languages, this colossal identification scheme has been extended thus far to almost 1.25 billion Indian residents. As noted by Rao and Nair (2019), the word Aadhaar has become a metonymy that transcends its literal meaning, automatically linking it to the national biometric identification project that carries its na...

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