大豆、家庭和农林复合农场的可持续性评估:Rise工具在塞拉多的应用

Mark L. Miller, M. Schermer, Michael Löbmann, Veronika S. Zbinden, S. Zerbe
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的30年里,巴西大草原塞拉多(Cerrado)的大片地区已经转变为出口导向型农业企业。这种大规模土地使用转换的社会、环境和经济影响是巨大的。为了了解塞拉多目前的农业发展是否具有可持续性,本研究采用三重底线方法分析单个农场的可持续性绩效。其目的是评估大豆、家庭和农林业农场的可持续性。通过基于指标的可持续性评估工具«RISE»对15个农场进行了分析。RISE主题的可持续性得分显示,大豆农场在经济上是可持续的,而其社会环境可持续性程度相当关键。他们的得分
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Sustainability Assessment in Soy, Family and Agroforestry Farms: Application of the Rise Tool to the Cerrado
Over the last 30 years, extensive areas of Cerrado, the Brazilian savannah, have been converted to export-oriented agribusinesses. The social, environmental and economic impact of such large-scale land-use conversion is massive. To understand whether the current farming development in the Cerrado is sustainable, this study analyzes the sustainability performance of single farms applying the triple bottom line approach. Its aim is to assess the sustainability of soy, family and agroforestry farms. Fifteen farms were analyzed through the indicator-based sustainability assessment tool «RISE». The sustainability scores of RISE themes revealed that soy farms are economically sustainable, while their socio-environmental sustainability degree is rather critical. They scored
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