高层木结构建筑的多准则评价

L. Tupėnaitė, Viktorija Žilėnaitė, Loreta Kanapeckiene, Masoud Sajjadian, T. Gečys, Lina Sakalauskienė, Jurga Naimaviciene
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引用次数: 9

摘要

尽管大多数高层建筑都是由混凝土和钢建造的,但世界各地对新一代多层木材建筑的兴趣越来越大,已经提出了几种生态可持续的结构系统。本研究旨在从经济和环境效率方面回顾和比较当代最高的木结构建筑。为此,使用了简单相加加权(SAW)方法。根据制定的经济和环境标准体系,对五栋高层木结构建筑进行了评估。根据多标准评估结果,位于挪威布鲁蒙达尔的Mjøsa Tower是目前世界上最高的木结构建筑,排名第一。该研究还表明,高层木结构建筑是环境友好的,使用轻质现代工程木制品可以实现高经济效益,此外,构件的预制减少了项目的工期和成本。
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MULTIPLE CRITERIA ASSESSMENT OF HIGH-RISE TIMBER BUILDINGS
Although the majority of high-rise buildings are constructed from concrete and steel, there is a growing interest in the new generation of multi-storey timber buildings around the world and several ecologically sustainable structural systems have already been proposed. This research aims to review and compare the highest contemporary timber buildings in terms of economic and environmental efficiency. For this purpose, the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method is used. Five high-rise timber buildings are assessed according to the developed system of economic and environmental criteria. According to the multiple criteria assessment results, Mjøsa Tower, currently the tallest timber building in the world, located in Brumunddal, Norway, is ranked in the first place. This study also reveals that high-rise timber buildings are environmental friendly and high economic efficiency can be achieved by using lightweight modern engineered timber products, moreover, prefabrication of elements reduces duration and cost of the project.
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