青少年网络使用障碍对青少年物质使用障碍影响的经验教训

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q2 Social Sciences JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI:10.1080/1067828X.2021.1967247
J. Randall, J. York
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引用次数: 1

摘要

青少年物质使用障碍(SUD)和青少年网络使用障碍(IUD)对青少年健康有不良影响。例如,青少年的不良后果包括精神障碍、犯罪、逃学、意外怀孕、性传播感染和身体健康问题。研究人员指出,青少年使用宫内节育器的不良后果包括抑郁、社交退缩、焦虑、孤独、睡眠减少、体育活动减少、大学准备不足、自尊心受损、自杀风险增加、不安全感和物质使用障碍。令人惊讶的是,很少有研究关注青少年宫内节育器对青少年SUD的影响。本文的目的是描述青少年宫内节育器对青少年SUD的影响,讨论青少年宫内节育器和青少年SUD对性别的影响,并提出研究表明需要对患有SUD和宫内节育器的青春期女性进行基于家庭的生态治疗。在上述每个领域之后将介绍所吸取的经验教训。
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Lessons Learned from the Impact of Adolescents’ Internet Use Disorders on Adolescents’ Substance Use Disorders
Abstract Adolescents’ substance use disorders (SUD) and adolescents’ internet use disorders (IUD) have adverse health impacts on adolescents. For example, adolescents’ SUD adverse outcomes have included psychiatric disorders, criminal involvement, school truancy, unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and physical health problems. Researchers have indicated that some of adolescents’ IUD adverse outcomes are depression, social withdrawal, anxiety, loneliness, decreased sleep, decreased physical activity, poor preparation for college, impaired self-esteem, increased risk for suicide, insecurity, and substance use disorders. Surprisingly, little research attention has been given to the impact of adolescents’ IUD on adolescents’ SUD. The purpose of this article is to describe the impact of adolescents’ IUD on adolescents’ SUD, to discuss the impact of adolescents’ IUD and adolescents’ SUD on gender, and to present research that suggests there is a need for home-based ecological treatments for adolescent females with SUD and IUD. Lessons learned will be presented after each of the aforementioned areas.
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse addresses the treatment of substance abuse in all ages of children. With the growing magnitude of the problem of substance abuse among children and youth, this is an essential forum for the dissemination of descriptive or investigative efforts with this population. The journal serves as a vehicle for communication and dissemination of information to the many practitioners and researchers working with these young people. With this singular mission in mind, the Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse provides subscribers with one source for obtaining current, useful information regarding state-of-the-art approaches to the strategies and issues in the assessment, prevention, and treatment of adolescent substance abuse.
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