双颌截骨术后前开放性咬合闭合的稳定性

IF 0.8 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of Maxillofacial & Oral Surgery Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-16 DOI:10.1007/s12663-021-01642-w
Islam Ellabban, Sarah Germain, Glyndwr Jenkins, Anthony Paterson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:本研究旨在评估外科手术-正畸联合治疗骨骼前牙开合咬合的长期成功率:本研究旨在评估外科手术-正畸联合治疗前牙开合咬合的长期成功率:通过头颅侧位X光片和模型,对治疗前、术后7-10天(T1)、术后一年(T2)和术后两年(T3)的11例采用外科正牙联合疗法治疗的前牙开合患者进行回顾性分析:结果:10 名患者在 T2 阶段继续出现正性咬合过度。结果:10 名患者在 T2 阶段继续出现正性咬合过度,T3 阶段减少到 8 名。3 名患者病情复发,在 T3 时出现负性咬合过度。与复发组相比,正性咬合过度组治疗前的平均咬合过度程度更高。斯皮尔曼相关分析表明,术前上颌-下颌平面角度(MMPA)与总体咬合过度变化之间存在相关性。弗里德曼检验(Friedman's test)和Bonferroni事后分析(Bonferroni post-hoc)确定了统计学意义:总之,外科手术-正畸联合治疗对前牙开合咬合有良好的效果。术前MMPA较高的患者复发风险较高。较低的前颜面高度与总前颜面高度之比(LAFH/TAFH)和阻抗量对复发风险的影响不大。前牙开合咬合患者过度咬合的长期稳定性应在 75% 左右。
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The Stability of Anterior Open Bite Closure After Bimaxillary Osteotomy.

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term success rate of combined surgical-orthodontic therapy of skeletal anterior open bite.

Materials and methods: A total of 11 patients with an anterior open bite treated with a combined surgical-orthodontic therapy were retrospectively analysed via lateral cephalometric radiographs and models before treatment, 7-10 days after surgery (T1), one year post-operatively (T2) and two years post-operatively (T3).

Results: Ten patients continued to experience a positive overbite at T2. This decreased to 8 at T3. Three patients experienced relapse and had a negative overbite at T3. The average pre-treatment overbite was greater in the positive overbite group compared to the relapse group. Spearman's correlation analysis revealed a correlation between preoperative maxilla-mandibular plane angle (MMPA) with the overall change in overbite. Friedman's test followed by Bonferroni post-hoc analysis was carried out to identify any statistical significance.

Conclusion: In conclusion, combined surgical-orthodontic treatment achieves good results for anterior open bite. Patients with a high pre-operative MMPA have a higher risk of relapse. Lower anterior facial height ratio to total anterior facial height (LAFH/TAFH) and the amount of impaction do not significantly contribute to the risk of relapse. Long-term stability of overbite for anterior open bite patients should be around 75%.

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来源期刊
Journal of Maxillofacial & Oral Surgery
Journal of Maxillofacial & Oral Surgery DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
138
期刊介绍: This journal offers comprehensive coverage of new techniques, important developments and innovative ideas in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Practice-applicable articles help develop the methods used to handle dentoalveolar surgery, facial injuries and deformities, TMJ disorders, oral cancer, jaw reconstruction, anesthesia and analgesia. The journal also includes specifics on new instruments, diagnostic equipment’s and modern therapeutic drugs and devices. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is recommended for first or priority subscription by the Dental Section of the Medical Library Association. Specific topics covered recently have included: ? distraction osteogenesis ? synthetic bone substitutes ? fibroblast growth factors ? fetal wound healing ? skull base surgery ? computer-assisted surgery ? vascularized bone grafts Benefits to authorsWe also provide many author benefits, such as free PDFs, a liberal copyright policy, special discounts on Elsevier publications and much more. Please click here for more information on our author services.
期刊最新文献
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