一部影响公共政策的小说?新西兰在气候移民和占领南极洲中的作用

Q2 Arts and Humanities Journal of New Zealand and Pacific Studies Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.1386/nzps_00048_1
J. Murray, Jessica Maufort
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,“气候变化小说”(“气候小说”)的概念已经成为一种常用说法,指的是一系列虚构的叙述,强调了地球上气候变化的动态和后果。虽然这种类别的接受标准充其量是灵活的,但政策制定的作用以及新西兰作为全球生态灾难的政治行动者和地理背景在这种当代故事中仍然是边缘特征。杰夫·默里(Jeff Murray) 2019年的小说《融化》(Melt)在小说和公共政策之间架起了重要的桥梁,此举将太平洋、新西兰和南极洲置于气候变化辩论的最前沿。在不久的将来,南极洲正在融化,小说特别关注数百万气候变化难民将给富裕和相对幸免的国家(如新西兰)带来的社会政治和基础设施挑战。可持续管理、经济不平等、跨文化关系和地缘政治等相关问题进一步被唤起。在试图提醒新西兰的政策制定者和公众注意这些长期问题的过程中,《融化》重要地邀请人们反思叙事激发行动的潜力。本文采用了穆雷与文学与文化研究学者杰西卡·莫福特之间跨学科讨论的形式。穆雷是一位具有战略政策专业背景的处女作。
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A novel to influence public policy? The role of New Zealand in climate migration and the occupation of Antarctica
In recent years, the notion of ‘climate change fiction’ (‘cli-fi’) has passed into common parlance to denote a strand of fictionalized narratives foregrounding the dynamics and consequences of climate change on Earth. While the acceptance criteria for such a category are flexible at best, the role of policy-making and of New Zealand as a political actor and geographical setting to the global eco-catastrophe remain marginal features in such contemporary stories. Jeff Murray’s 2019 novel entitled Melt crucially bridges fiction and public policy, in a move to put the Pacific, New Zealand and Antarctica at the forefront of climate change debates. As the near future sees Antarctica melting, the novel particularly focuses on the sociopolitical and infrastructural challenge that millions of climate change refugees will represent to wealthy and relatively spared nations, such as New Zealand. Correlated issues in sustainable management, economic inequality, intercultural relations and geopolitics are further evoked. In its attempt to alert New Zealand policy-makers and the general public to these long-term questions, Melt importantly invites reflection on the potentiality of narrative to inspire action taking. This article takes the form of an interdisciplinary discussion between Murray, a first-time novelist with a professional background in strategy policy, and literary and cultural studies scholar Jessica Maufort.
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来源期刊
Journal of New Zealand and Pacific Studies
Journal of New Zealand and Pacific Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The Journal of New Zealand & Pacific Studies covers disciplines including the humanities and social sciences, and subjects such as cultural studies, history, literature, film, anthropology, politics and sociology. Each issue of this publication aims to establish a balance between papers on New Zealand and papers on the South Pacific, with a reports and book reviews section included. The journal is sponsored by the New Zealand Studies Association and hosted by the University of Vienna. It has replaced the key publication NZSA Bulletin of New Zealand Studies.
期刊最新文献
In conversation with Stallone Vaiaoga-Ioasa Mothers’ Darlings of The South Pacific: The Children of Indigenous Women and U.S. Servicemen, World War II, Judith A. Bennett and Angela Wanhalla (eds) (2016) Beyond Hawaii: Native Labor in the Pacific World, Gregory Rosenthal (2018) The New Zealand Wars: Ngā Pakanga o Aotearoa, Vincent O’Malley (2019) Special Issue: New Scholarship in New Zealand and Pacific Studies Part 2
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