影响肯尼亚Kirinyaga县法国小农收入贫困因素的Logistic回归分析

N. Kibet, J. Lagat, G. Obare
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这项研究确定了影响肯尼亚Kirinyaga县法国豆农收入贫困的因素。结果显示,72.6%的法国豆农是穷人。相对于贫困家庭,非贫困家庭的每英亩法国豆净收入最高(KES)。24,133),作物净收入总额(KES。150,608),牲畜净收入总额(KES。21,674)和非农收入(KES。198070)。对风险的厌恶程度(p=0.051, β=-2.802)、家庭规模(p=0.000, β=-5.032)、每个成人当量的家庭每日支出(p=0.001, β=2.016)、家庭年净收入(p=0.000, β=7.733)、获得信贷(p=0.086, β=1.187)、家庭年资产价值(p=0.051, β=-0.482)和户主年龄(p=0.066, β=-2.009)在统计上显著影响了法国豆农的贫困状况。结果表明,作物保险、农场多样化和扩大全球gap认证法国豆种植面积是法国豆农民减轻家庭贫困的必要策略。关键词:小农,法国豆,全球gap标准,决定因素,收入贫困
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Logistic regression analysis on factors influencing income-poverty among smallholder French bean farmers in Kirinyaga County, Kenya
The study determined factors affecting income-poverty among French bean farmers in Kirinyaga County, Kenya. Results show that 72.6% of French bean farmers were poor. Relative to the poor households, non-poor had the highest net French bean income per acre (KES. 24,133), total net crop income (KES. 150,608), total net livestock income (KES. 21,674), and off-farm income (KES. 198,070). Aversion to risks (p=0.051 and β=-2.802), household size (p=0.000 and β=-5.032), daily household expenditure per adult equivalent (p=0.001 and β=2.016), net annual household income (p=0.000 and β=7.733), access to credit (p=0.086 and β=1.187), household annual asset value (p=0.051 and β=-0.482) and age of household head (p=0.066 and β=-2.009) statistically and significantly influenced poverty status of French bean farmers. The results suggest that crop insurance, farm diversification and expansion of acreage under Global-GAP certified French bean are necessary strategies for French bean farmers to alleviate household poverty. Key words: Smallholder farmers, French bean, global-GAP standards, determinants, income-poverty
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