科普特药物处方的有效性问题

IF 0.2 3区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Trends in Classics Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.1515/tc-2021-0005
Anne Grons
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要科普特药理学文献提供了大量关于各种疾病的医学处方,如眼睛或皮肤刺激、内脏影响,甚至心理问题。这些文本的内容是医学的,在大多数情况下没有任何魔法或宗教思想。他们通常根据症状和/或痛苦编制处方,没有任何进一步的组织原则。只有少数文本根据疾病或使用的药用植物进行分组。几乎每个处方都遵循一种模式,有四个正式要素:1)医学指征(或目的),2)(基本)成分,3)程序和应用,4)药物的效果和/或有效性,或进一步的信息。在这篇文章中,我对科普特医学处方的整个语料库进行了概述,探讨了四个主要要素,尤其是对疗效的讨论。我还根据安慰剂研究检查了这些材料,看看类似安慰剂效应的东西是否影响了药理学文本的制定方式。
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The Question of the Effectiveness of Coptic Pharmacological Prescriptions
Abstract Coptic pharmacological texts offer a multitude of medical prescriptions concerning various afflictions, such as eye or skin irritations, affections of the viscera, or even psychological complaints. The content of these texts is medical, and in most cases bereft of any magical or religious ideas. They usually compile prescriptions according to symptoms and/or afflictions, without any further organising principle. Only a handful of texts are grouped according to the illness or to the medicinal plants used. Almost every prescription follows a pattern, with four formal elements: 1) the medical indication (or purpose), 2) the (basic) ingredients, 3) the procedure and application, and 4) the effects and/or the effectiveness of a remedy, or further information. In this article, I give an overview of the entire corpus of Coptic medical prescriptions, explore the four main elements, and especially the discussions of efficacy. I also examine the material in light of placebo research, to see whether something like a placebo effect may have influenced how the pharmacological texts were formulated.
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来源期刊
Trends in Classics
Trends in Classics CLASSICS-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
50.00%
发文量
9
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