国家通过税收和补贴手段为非营利部门融资的刺激可能性

Q4 Social Sciences Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI:10.14712/23366478.2022.47
Hana Marková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非商业实体的使命是提供公益服务。这些实体获得财政支持的可能性来源于公共财政(补贴)、非公共货币来源(捐赠)、自有资源和间接支持。上述所有金融供应都属于能够向非营利组织提供资金的基本来源。在一些国家,通过退税扩大了资金来源。纳税人将已缴纳所得税的份额重定向到选定的非商业组织。一个国家能够应对这些情况,例如,它可以扩大或缩小对一般或某些实体的捐款。从国家和非营利组织的角度来看,对使用个别货币工具的有效性的总体考虑可能有所不同。
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Stimulační možnosti státu při financování neziskového sektoru daňovými a dotačními nástroji
The mission of non-business entities is to provide publicly beneficial services. The possibilities of financial support of these entities originate from the system of public finances (subsidies), monetary non-public sources (donations), own resources, and indirect support. All the above-mentioned financial supplies belong to basic streams that can furnish non-profit organizations. In some countries the financial sources are broadened by tax rebates. Taxpayers redirect a share of paid income tax to a selected organization that is not business-based. A State is able to respond to these situations, for instance it can expand or narrow donations either in general or to certain entities. The overall consideration on the effectiveness of the use of individual monetary instruments might differ from the point of view of a State as well as from non-profit organizations.
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CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
审稿时长
25 weeks
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