缅甸政变的准备:军方削弱全国民主联盟政府的战略

Q2 Arts and Humanities Journal of Burma Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI:10.1353/jbs.2023.a902625
M. Gravers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:2021年2月1日,缅甸发生军事政变,令许多观察家感到意外。本文认为,2008年的宪法为未来的政变提供了脚本,如果军方失去对公民社会、国家行政和政治进程的控制。自2015年以来,敏昂莱大将一直警告说,“主要国家事业正在瓦解”,这意味着国家团结、种族保护、佛教以及缅甸武装部队的领导地位都处于危险之中。他不断地提到宪法中的紧急条款。2015年之后,西方媒体关注的是缅甸的“民主转型”,但往往忽视了军方是如何破坏昂山素季政府的。自2017年以来,他们一直指责昂山素季应为军方的暴行和驱逐罗兴亚人负责。文章分析了军事网络是如何破坏文官政府的稳定的,并用克伦邦的例子来说明这一过程。
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Preparing the Coup in Myanmar: The Military's Strategy for Undermining the National League for Democracy Government
Abstract:The military coup February 1, 2021, in Myanmar came as a surprise for many observers. This article argues that the Constitution of 2008 has the script for a future coup should the military lose power and control over civil society, state administration, and the political process. Since 2015, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing has warned of the "disintegration of the main national causes" meaning that national unity, protection of race, and Buddhism, and the Tatmadaw's leading role was in danger. He constantly referred to the emergency clauses in the constitution. After 2015, Western media focused on the "democratic transition" but tended to overlook how the military undermined Daw Aung San Suu Kyi's government. Since 2017, they have blamed Daw Suu for the military's atrocities and eviction of the Rohingya. The article analyzes how the military network destabilized the civilian government, using examples from Karen State to illustrate that process.
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来源期刊
Journal of Burma Studies
Journal of Burma Studies Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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