维特根斯坦与生物语言学:建立在第二画面理论之上

IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Biolinguistics Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI:10.5964/bioling.9129
John Bolender
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大约在1930年,维特根斯坦开始根据不同的表征系统(演算)发展语义学理论,每个表征系统都是由度量尺度构建的。测量尺度的异质性给他留下了深刻印象,他最终放弃了这项工作。然而,根据测量理论的后期发展,这样的项目可以继续进行。任何剩余的异质性都可以从心智/大脑的兼性性质来解释,这似乎足够合理。发展这样一个理论有可能对生物语言学做出贡献。测量量表的对称性和不对称性表明了大脑活动的自组织性,进一步表明了这种新维特根斯坦的思维系统方法与最低限度的语法方法之间的联系。
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Wittgenstein and Biolinguistics: Building upon the Second Picture Theory
Circa 1930, Wittgenstein began to develop a theory of semantics in terms of distinct representational systems (calculi) each constructed from measure-ment scales. Impressed by the heterogeneity of measurement scaling, he eventually abandoned the effort. However, such a project can be continued in the light of later developments in measurement theory. Any remaining heterogeneity can be accounted for, plausibly enough, in terms of the facultative nature of the mind/brain. Developing such a theory is potentially a contribution to biolinguistics. The symmetries and asymmetries of the measurement scales suggest self-organization in brain activity, further suggesting a connection between such a neo-Wittgensteinian approach to the thought systems and minimalist approaches to syntax.
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来源期刊
Biolinguistics
Biolinguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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