盐酸肼嗪Schiff碱在酸性介质中对软钢的缓蚀性能研究

R. N. Njong, B. N. Ndosiri, E. Nfor, O. E. Offiong
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研究了1-肼氮酞(HPZ)(1)和合成的1-(2-[(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)亚甲基)]腙(MFHPZ)(2)、1-(酞-1(2H)- 1)[(吡啶-2-基)乙基]腙(ACPHPZ)(3)和(2-乙酰噻吩腙)酞(ACTHPZ)(4)在1 M盐酸中对低碳钢的缓蚀性能。在5.0 × 10-3 M浓度下,化合物4的抑菌率最高,达93%。热力学和活化参数的评价表明,缓蚀剂分子通过化学吸附发生了自发吸附。3和2的吸附遵循Langmuir吸附等温线,4和1的吸附遵循Temkin吸附等温线。缓蚀剂的效率为4 > 3 >> 2。对具有代表性的缓蚀剂化合物4和3的阻抗研究表明,所测缓蚀剂有效保护低碳钢表面的原因是电荷传递电阻的降低。
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Corrosion Inhibitory Studies of Novel Schiff Bases Derived from Hydralazine Hydrochloride on Mild Steel in Acidic Media
The inhibition performance of 1-hydralazinophthalazine (HPZ) (1), and synthesized1-(2-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)methylene)] hydrazono) phthalazine (MFHPZ) (2), 1-(phthalazin-1(2H)-one) [(pyridin-2-yl) ethylidene] hydrazone (ACPHPZ) (3) and (2-acetylthiophene hydrazono) phthalazine (ACTHPZ) (4) has been investigated for mild steel in 1 M HCl. Compound 4 shows maximum inhibition efficiency of 93% at 5.0 × 10-3 M concentration. The evaluation of thermodynamics and activation parameters indicated spontaneous adsorption of the inhibitor molecules which takes place through chemisorption. The adsorption of 3 and 2 follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm and Temkin adsorption isotherm for 4 and 1. The inhibitor efficiency was of the order 4 > 3 > 1 > 2. Impedance study for the representative inhibitor compounds 4 and 3 showed that decrease in charge transfer resistance is responsible for effective protection of mild steel surface by the tested inhibitor.
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