城郊擅自占用者获取土地的多种策略

Q1 Social Sciences African and Black Diaspora Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI:10.1080/17528631.2019.1639297
Johannes Bhanye, V. Dzingirai
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引用次数: 11

摘要

摘要本文讨论了移民/擅自占用者在国家和穷人不满足其需求的地方获得土地定居和谋生的策略。尽管这一领域具有重要的政策和理论意义,但并未受到学术界的关注,其主要关注点是了解移民的不同起源、目的地、驱动因素和过程。为了解决这个问题,该研究使用了位于津巴布韦郊区诺顿的马拉维移民的案例。这篇论文的发现是,获取土地的策略和移民一样多。已确定的策略(继承、扣押和购买)是基于偶然性的——根据交易各方的参与情况而有所不同。
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Plural strategies of accessing land among peri-urban squatters
ABSTRACT This paper discusses strategies utilized by migrants/squatters in accessing land for settlement and livelihoods in places where the state and the indigenes are not sympathetic to their needs. Although of significant policy and theoretical significance, this area has not received attention from scholarship, its dominant focus being on understanding the diverse origins, destinations, drivers and processes of migration. In addressing this issue, the study uses the case of Malawian migrants located in Zimbabwe’s peri-urban area of Norton. The finding of the paper is that there are as many strategies for acquiring land as they are migrants. The identified strategies (inheritance, seizures, and purchase) are contingent based – varying according to the access of the parties involved in the transactions.
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来源期刊
African and Black Diaspora
African and Black Diaspora Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
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