开放获取与作者权利:质疑哈佛大学的开放获取政策

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2020-10-20 DOI:10.1629/uksg.525

Patrick H. Alexander

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引用次数: 3

摘要

哈佛大学的开放获取政策已成为许多机构开放获取政策的模板，它从本质上损害了学者、研究人员、作者和大学工作人员的权利，并违背了开放获取的一个主要原则，即作者应控制其材料的知识产权。根据Peter Suber的里程碑式著作《开放获取》，以及学术出版和学术资源联盟（SPARC）和《美国法典》第17章的资源，评估哈佛大学开放获取政策的影响，这篇文章揭示了大学在知识上的“土地掠夺”，这种掠夺有时可能不符合研究作者或创作者的利益，并削弱了开放获取的吸引力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Open access and author rights: questioning Harvard’s open access policy

Harvard’s open access (OA) policy, which has become a template for many institutional OA policies, intrinsically undermines the rights of scholars, researchers, authors and university staff, and it adulterates a principal tenet of open access, namely, that authors should control the intellectual property rights to their material. Assessing the implications of Harvard’s open access policy in the light of Peter Suber’s landmark book, Open Access, as well as resources from the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition (SPARC) and Title 17 of the United States Code (USC), this article uncovers an intellectual ‘landgrab’ by universities that may at times not work in the interest of the author or creator of research and weakens the appeal of open access.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.

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