澳大利亚临时劳工移民制度的效率和不公平

IF 1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Australian Economic Review Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI:10.1111/1467-8462.12466
Stephen Clibborn, Chris F. Wright
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了澳大利亚劳动力移民政策的收益和成本。虽然之前的经济学研究已经证明了这些政策与效率相关的好处,但本文分析了工人发言权和公平的后果,这是就业关系学者认为重要的劳动力市场政策目标。我们认为,劳务移民政策改革(尤其是临时签证计划的扩大)带来的与效率相关的好处,部分是由于临时移民工人获得代表权和社会权利的障碍造成的。这种情况导致雇主少付工资和虐待临时移徙工人的情况增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The Efficiencies and Inequities of Australia's Temporary Labour Migration Regime

This article examines the benefits and costs of Australia's labour migration policies. While previous economics studies have demonstrated the efficiency-related benefits of these policies, this article analyses the consequences for worker voice and equity, which employment relations scholars have identified as important labour market policy goals. We argue that the efficiency-related benefits of labour migration policy reforms, particularly the expansion of temporary visa schemes, have been generated in part by barriers to temporary migrant workers' access to representation and social rights. This situation has contributed to an increase in the underpayment and mistreatment of temporary migrant workers by employers.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: An applied economics journal with a strong policy orientation, The Australian Economic Review publishes high-quality articles applying economic analysis to a wide range of macroeconomic and microeconomic topics relevant to both economic and social policy issues. Produced by the Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, it is the leading journal of its kind in Australia and the Asia-Pacific region. While it is of special interest to Australian academics, students, policy makers, and others interested in the Australian economy, the journal also considers matters of international interest.
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