女性创业意向科学计量因素的AHP分析及概念研究框架的构建

Bhairab Chandra Patra, Usha Lenka
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的目的是分析女性的创业意向(EI),以更好地了解女性的认知过程,从而有助于找出女性创业参与不足的原因。设计/方法/方法本研究采用传统的文献调查与科学计量分析相结合的方法来确定影响女性情商的主要因素。将文献综述中获得的因子提供给名义组,并进行名义组技术(NGT)流程,构建研究框架。然后,考虑到专家的评论,使用层次分析法(AHP)根据其重要性对因素进行排名。在主要因素中,个人因素是影响最大的因素,权重为54%。自我效能感被发现是最突出的次要变量,其整体权重为22.14%。研究局限/启示研究结果对决策机构、投资者、学者和潜在的女性企业家具有启示意义。未来研究者可以采用探索性研究方法和验证性研究方法对研究框架进行检验。原创性/价值很少有研究者使用科学计量分析技术对女性情商进行文献综述,据笔者所知,此前没有研究者尝试在科学计量分析后使用NGT或AHP技术。
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An AHP analysis of scientometrically derived factors of entrepreneurial intentions of women and constructing a conceptual research framework
Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyze the entrepreneurial intentions (EI) of women to better understand the cognition process of women which will help to identify the reason for their inadequate participation in the field of entrepreneurship. Design/methodology/approach This study follows the method of a traditional literature survey followed by scientometric analysis to identify the primary factors to the EI of women. The factors obtained from the literature review were provided to the nominal group, and the process of nominal group technique (NGT) was carried out to frame a research framework. The factors were then ranked based on their significance using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), taking into consideration the review of experts. Findings Among the primary factors, personal factors were found to be the most influential factors and weighted 54%. Self-efficacy was found to be the most prominent secondary variable and had a global weight of 22.14%. Research limitations/implications The research outcome has implications for policymaking bodies, investors, academicians and potential women entrepreneurs. Future researchers can apply exploratory research methods and confirmatory research methods to test the research framework. Originality/value Very few researchers have used the technique of scientometric analysis for the review of literature on EI of women, and to the best of the authors’ knowledge, no earlier researcher has attempted to use the technique of NGT or AHP after scientometric analysis.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
36.80%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship (JRME) publishes research that contributes to our developing knowledge of entrepreneurial and small business marketing. Even though research into the relationship between marketing and entrepreneurship is still relatively young, the subject has thus far proved exciting and thought provoking, and critical thinking has progressed rapidly.The journal stands at the interface of research in marketing and entrepreneurship. Coverage may include, but is not limited to: -The size and structure of the entrepreneurial enterprise. -SMEs and micro businesses approach marketing -Intrapreneurship -The role of entrepreneurship in marketing -The role of marketing in entrepreneurship -How do successful entrepreneurs market their product and services? -Competencies necessary for the successful entrepreneur -The role of entrepreneurship (and, as appropriate, intrapreneurship) in the development of organizations -Life cycles of organizations: the stages in the growth of firms and the analysis of critical episodes -The influence of external help, support, and personal contact networks -Opportunity recognition -Relationships between SMEs and larger firms: how SMEs interact successfully with larger firms and how these larger firms in turn manage their relationships with SMEs -Strategic and management issues that pertain to marketing -Cultural and sociological perspectives of the entrepreneur -Cross-cultural studies and work on developing economies -Appropriate research methodologies
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