{"title":"急性高血糖突发事件:糖尿病酮症酸中毒和高渗高血糖状态","authors":"Beata T. Kubacka","doi":"10.1097/01.CCN.0000553076.18411.12","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: As diabetes prevalence increases in the US, critical care nurses need to be familiar with the acute hyperglycemic emergencies they may encounter in the ED or ICU. This article focuses on the diagnosis of, various treatments for, and nursing considerations associated with two acute hyperglycemic emergencies: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. Patient self-management is key to prevention and requires thorough patient education efforts.","PeriodicalId":19344,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Critical Care","volume":"14 1","pages":"10–21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/01.CCN.0000553076.18411.12","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Acute hyperglycemic emergencies: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state\",\"authors\":\"Beata T. Kubacka\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/01.CCN.0000553076.18411.12\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract: As diabetes prevalence increases in the US, critical care nurses need to be familiar with the acute hyperglycemic emergencies they may encounter in the ED or ICU. This article focuses on the diagnosis of, various treatments for, and nursing considerations associated with two acute hyperglycemic emergencies: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. Patient self-management is key to prevention and requires thorough patient education efforts.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19344,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nursing Critical Care\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"10–21\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/01.CCN.0000553076.18411.12\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nursing Critical Care\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.CCN.0000553076.18411.12\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Nursing\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nursing Critical Care","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.CCN.0000553076.18411.12","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Nursing","Score":null,"Total":0}
Acute hyperglycemic emergencies: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
Abstract: As diabetes prevalence increases in the US, critical care nurses need to be familiar with the acute hyperglycemic emergencies they may encounter in the ED or ICU. This article focuses on the diagnosis of, various treatments for, and nursing considerations associated with two acute hyperglycemic emergencies: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. Patient self-management is key to prevention and requires thorough patient education efforts.