质量衰减分支布朗运动的前沿位置

IF 2.1 1区 数学 Q1 STATISTICS & PROBABILITY Annals of Probability Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI:10.1214/16-AOP1148
L. Addario-Berry, S. Penington
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们通过增加附近粒子之间的竞争相互作用来增强标准分支布朗运动。非正式地说,当粒子处于竞争中时,局部资源不足以支付运动的能量成本,因此粒子的质量会衰减。在标准BBM中,我们可以将时间tt处的前位移定义为粒子离原点的最大距离。对于有质量的模型,将前位移定义为局部质量密度从Θ(1)Θ(2)下降到o(1)o(3)的距离是有意义的。我们证明,对于标准BBM,可以找到任意大的时间tt,对于该时间tt,这发生在前位移之后的距离Θ(t1/3)Θ(t1/3)处。
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The front location in branching Brownian motion with decay of mass
We augment standard branching Brownian motion by adding a competitive interaction between nearby particles. Informally, when particles are in competition, the local resources are insufficient to cover the energetic cost of motion, so the particles’ masses decay. In standard BBM, we may define the front displacement at time tt as the greatest distance of a particle from the origin. For the model with masses, it makes sense to instead define the front displacement as the distance at which the local mass density drops from Θ(1)Θ(1) to o(1)o(1). We show that one can find arbitrarily large times tt for which this occurs at a distance Θ(t1/3)Θ(t1/3) behind the front displacement for standard BBM.
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来源期刊
Annals of Probability
Annals of Probability 数学-统计学与概率论
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
8.70%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Annals of Probability publishes research papers in modern probability theory, its relations to other areas of mathematics, and its applications in the physical and biological sciences. Emphasis is on importance, interest, and originality – formal novelty and correctness are not sufficient for publication. The Annals will also publish authoritative review papers and surveys of areas in vigorous development.
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