以白贻贝为主要营养成分研制改善青少年营养的食疗食品

Arie Dwi Alristina, Rizky Dzariyani Laili, Luki Mundiastuti, Dewinta Hayudanti, R. K. Ethasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是根据国家研究总体规划的公共健康和营养主题,增强青少年营养,特别是贫血和发育迟缓。为了打破发育迟缓的链条,在学校给青春期女性服用TFA(贫血治疗食品)是采取的措施之一。本研究采用了四个配方组(P1)0:80:20;(P2)15:65:20;(P3)25:55:20;(P4)35:45:20(白贻贝粉:辣木粉:糙米粉)制作点心吧。这项研究的目的是在给小组成员服用TFA之前,根据感官和营养成分测试来评估TFA食品配方。这是一项以白贻贝(Corbula faba Hinds)为主要成分的当地海鲜产品配方的实验研究。然后使用方差分析(ANOVA)对获得的数据进行分析,以确定哪种TFA配方是小组成员的感官偏好。P4制剂含有最高水平的蛋白质(11.31%)和铁(87.42mg/100g),由结果确定。此外,感官测试显示配方P3是最优选的处理方法。总之,配方为P3的TFA可用于增强青少年的营养。
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Formulation of Snack Bar Based on White Mussel as TFA (Therapeutic Food for Anemia) To Improve Adolescents Nutrition
The purpose of this study is to enhance adolescent nutrition, specifically anemia and stunting, in accordance with the National Research Master Plan's public health and nutrition theme. In order to break the chain of stunting, giving TFA (Therapeutic Food for Anemia) to adolescent females at school is one of the measures taken. This study employed four formulation groups (P1) 0:80:20; (P2) 15:65:20; (P3) 25:55:20; (P4) 35:45:20 (White Mussel Powder: Moringa Flour: Brown Rice Flour) to create the refreshment bar. This study's objective was to evaluate the TFA food formula based on organoleptic and nutrient content tests prior to administering it to panelists. This is experimental research in the form of a formulation of a local seafood product with white mussel ( Corbula faba Hinds) as the primary ingredient. The obtained data were then analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) to determine which TFA formula was the panelist team's organoleptic preference. The P4 formulation contained the maximum levels of protein (11.31%) and iron (87.42 mg/100 g), as determined by the results. In addition, the organoleptic test revealed that formulation P3 was the most preferred treatment. In conclusion, TFA with formulation P3 can be used to enhance the nutrition of adolescents.
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